ArticleTropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines2025
Psychiatric treatment outcomes of travelers admitted to a psychiatric hospital: a retrospective analysis.
Article in Tropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Crisis versus extended care: bimodal distribution of length of stay in psychiatric inpatients.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- Exploring Patient Satisfaction and Determinants in VIP Outpatient: A SERVQUAL-Based Latent Class Analysis.Patient preference and adherence · 2025Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundTravel-related psychiatric disorders range from anxiety disorders to mood disorders, substance abuse, and psychosis. Various travel-associated factors such as dehydration, time shifts, changes in social structures or stress factors are discussed for these disorders. There is a lack of knowledge concerning the quality and outcome of psychiatric treatment in travelers hospitalized abroad. This study is the first to compare outcome of treatment in psychiatric travelers to domestic patients.
methodsWe analyzed electronic health records of travelers in the Psychiatric University Hospital Zurich from January 2013 to December 2020. Each traveler was matched with one Swiss national and one migrant using propensity score matching.
resultsTravelers showed inferior CGI-I scores at discharge (F(2,969) = 5.72; p = 0.003). The length of stay was shorter (F(2,969) = 38.74:p < 0.001) for travelers (9.69 ± 14.31) than for Swiss nationals (24.69 ± 29.42) and migrants (24.74 ± 28.62). The transfer rate to another hospital was higher (X
conclusionsPsychiatric treatments of hospitalized travelers showed a lower symptom improvement while presenting a more severe overall condition at discharge. Length of stay was shorter compared to domestic patients. Admission of travelers was initiated involuntarily more frequently. This most closely reflects the theory that travelers are typically hospitalized in severe emergencies and are promptly discharged or repatriated after an initial treatment response has been achieved.
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