Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40301884›Full record

ArticleAdvances in simulation (London, England)2025

Resilience-focused debriefing: addressing complexity in interprofessional simulation-based education-a design-based research study.

Torben Nordahl Amorøe, Hans Rystedt, Lena Oxelmark, Peter Dieckmann, Paulin Andréll

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in simulation (London, England), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Torben Nordahl AmorøeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Institute of Clinical Sciences at the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. torben.nordahl.amoroe@gu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0338-0640
Hans RystedtDepartment of Research, Education & Innovation, Simulation Centre West, Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Diagnosvägen 10, SE- 416 85, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6684-153X
Lena OxelmarkInstitute of Health and Care Sciences, the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8397-7252
Peter DieckmannCopenhagen Academy for Medical Education and Simulation (CAMES), Center for Human Resources, Capital Region of Denmark, Herlev Hospital, Herlev, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6945-7058
Paulin AndréllDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Institute of Clinical Sciences at the Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6941-6096

Funding

ALF-agreement ALFGBG-942954 and ALFGBG-984066
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare students are taught teamwork and collaboration through interprofessional simulation-based education (IPSE). However, the complex nature of healthcare and the ability to react resiliently to the unexpected is usually not actively addressed. This study explores how complexity and resilience can be addressed in IPSE debriefing for pre-graduate healthcare students.

methodsA focus group of nine facilitators in an IPSE course for nursing and medical students was introduced to the characteristics of complex systems, Safety-II, solution-focused approach, and appreciative inquiry. In five iterations, the facilitators discussed how these theories and methods could be applied, tested, evaluated, and adjusted in debriefings supported by video clips of their own debriefings. Video recordings of debriefings (n = 56) and focus group interviews (n = 6) were collected. Focus group interviews were transcribed and reviewed to explore the basis for final recommendations.

resultsFacilitators identified and tested 22 debriefing techniques that potentially could address complexity and resilience in IPSE. In total, 17 of the tested techniques were found to be able to make students aware of the complex nature of interprofessional teamwork and collaboration in acute dynamic healthcare situations, their existing capacities for resilience, potentially increasing their capacity for resilience.

conclusionsLearning needs around resilience and complexity could be addressed successfully in IPSE debriefings, but further studies are needed to assess the effect of resilience-focused debriefing techniques on teamwork in IPSE.

Indexed as

Appreciative inquiryInterprofessional educationPatient simulationResilient health careSafety-IISolution-focused approach

Identifiers

PMID40301884
PMCPMC12042428

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.