Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40301873›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

Treatment of severe anterior open bite by using tongue crib and teeth extraction: a case report.

Jingmei Zhang, Yinuo Zhao, Dongsheng Song, Xinyu Liu, Chenmeng Lu, Jingzheng Yi, Yi Zhang, Min Hu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jingmei ZhangDepartment of Orthodontics, Hospital of Stomatolog, Stomatology School of Jilin University, No. 1500 Qinghua Road, Chaoyang Area, Changchun City, Jilin Province, P.R. China.
Yinuo ZhaoDepartment of Orthodontics, Hospital of Stomatolog, Stomatology School of Jilin University, No. 1500 Qinghua Road, Chaoyang Area, Changchun City, Jilin Province, P.R. China.
Dongsheng SongDepartment of Orthodontics, Hospital of Stomatolog, Stomatology School of Jilin University, No. 1500 Qinghua Road, Chaoyang Area, Changchun City, Jilin Province, P.R. China.
Xinyu LiuDepartment of Orthodontics, Hospital of Stomatolog, Stomatology School of Jilin University, No. 1500 Qinghua Road, Chaoyang Area, Changchun City, Jilin Province, P.R. China.
Chenmeng LuJilin Provincial Clinical Medicine Research Center of Orthodontics, Changchun, Jilin, P.R. China.
Jingzheng YiJilin Provincial Clinical Medicine Research Center of Orthodontics, Changchun, Jilin, P.R. China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Orthodontics, Hospital of Stomatolog, Stomatology School of Jilin University, No. 1500 Qinghua Road, Chaoyang Area, Changchun City, Jilin Province, P.R. China. zhangyi0519@jlu.edu.cn.
Min HuDepartment of Orthodontics, Hospital of Stomatolog, Stomatology School of Jilin University, No. 1500 Qinghua Road, Chaoyang Area, Changchun City, Jilin Province, P.R. China. humin@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81801005Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province YDZJ202301ZYTS432
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnterior open bite is a kind of malocclusion that can affect the oral function, aesthetics and even mental health of adolescents. Breaking harmful habits plays an important role in the orthodontic treatment of patients during the growth and development period. CASE PRESENTATION: This case focuses on a 13-year-old adolescent male with anterior open bite of 6 mm, Class II malocclusion, and finger sucking, tongue thrusting habits, and abnormal swallowing pattern. Based on the etiology and the patient's condition, a treatment plan involving extraction of second premolars and use of an adhesive tongue crib was implemented. After 35 months of active treatment and 12 months of retention, results showed improved occlusion, normal overbite and overjet, proper molar relationships, and enhanced facial aesthetics. The study highlights addressing etiological factors and using appropriate treatments. A modified Hawley retainer and a retainer with a welded tongue crib at night helped maintain results due to the patient's history and potential for recurrence.

conclusionsFor adolescent patients with anterior open bite, clear diagnosis and elimination of causative factors are key to favorable treatment results. Combining multiple mechanisms can effectively restore and establish a good occlusal relationship. Throughout the treatment, it is also necessary to pay attention to patients' growth and development. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Open BiteTooth ExtractionAdolescentFingersuckingHumansMaleMalocclusion, Angle Class IIOrthodontic RetainersTongueTongue HabitsAnterior open biteExtractionOrthodontic treatmentTongue crib

Identifiers

PMID40301873
PMCPMC12039108

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.