Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40301694›Full record

ArticleVox sanguinis2025

How much furosemide should be administered to prevent transfusion-associated circulatory overload? Results of a dose-finding study.

Lianne Rotin, Liying Zhang, Chantal Armali, Amie Malkin, Sophia Massin, Harley Meirovich, Daniel Roque, Samia Saeed, Shangari Vijenthira, Yulia Lin and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Vox sanguinis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Lianne RotinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Liying ZhangQuality, Utilization, Education and Safety in Transfusion (QUEST) Research Program, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Chantal ArmaliQuality, Utilization, Education and Safety in Transfusion (QUEST) Research Program, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Amie MalkinQuality, Utilization, Education and Safety in Transfusion (QUEST) Research Program, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Sophia MassinQuality, Utilization, Education and Safety in Transfusion (QUEST) Research Program, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Harley MeirovichQuality, Utilization, Education and Safety in Transfusion (QUEST) Research Program, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Daniel RoqueQuality, Utilization, Education and Safety in Transfusion (QUEST) Research Program, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Samia SaeedQuality, Utilization, Education and Safety in Transfusion (QUEST) Research Program, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Shangari VijenthiraQuality, Utilization, Education and Safety in Transfusion (QUEST) Research Program, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Yulia LinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5562-9020
Jacob PendergrastDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4013-6872

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesTransfusion-associated circulatory overload (TACO) is a common and life-threatening transfusion complication. Because of uncertainty regarding dosing, pre-transfusion furosemide prophylaxis is not widely endorsed. The aim of this study was to generate a furosemide dose-response curve in TACO-susceptible patients using the multiple comparisons procedure and modelling (MCP-Mod) methodology. MATERIALS AND

methodsInpatients aged ≥50 years receiving intravenous (IV) furosemide were screened for eligibility at two academic hospitals. Exclusion criteria were active bleeding, haemodynamic instability, glomerular filtration rate (GFR) < 30 mL/min/1.73 m

resultsOne-hundred forty-nine patients were enrolled. Urine output varied widely at each furosemide dose. Because of the presence of outliers and a paucity of patients receiving higher doses, only those receiving doses up to 0.6 mg/kg (n = 132) were included. After incorporating covariates, linear-log was identified as the best fitting model. Application of this formula revealed that, depending upon patient characteristics, 10-40 mg of furosemide IV would be required to achieve a diuresis volume of 400 mL, which is sufficient to offset 1 red blood cell unit.

conclusionWe report a novel furosemide dose-response model for TACO-susceptible patients. Once validated, this model will guide furosemide dosing for a planned controlled trial evaluating furosemide for TACO prevention.

Indexed as

DiureticsFurosemideTransfusion ReactionAgedDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedDiureticsFurosemidedose–response relationshipstatistical modelstransfusion‐associated circulatory overloadtransfusion reactions/prevention and control

Identifiers

PMID40301694
PMCPMC12286670

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.