Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40301677›Full record

ArticleNature nanotechnology2025

Nanofabrication of silk microneedles for high-throughput micronutrient delivery and continuous sap monitoring in plants.

Yunteng Cao, Doyoon Kim, Sally Shuxian Koh, Zheng Li, Federica Rigoldi, Julia Eva Fortmueller, Kasey Goh, Yilin Zhang, Eugene J Lim, Hui Sun and 6 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature nanotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Bioelectronic Considerations in Biomedical Microneedles.Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Microneedle-Assisted Cell Delivery and Therapy.Research (Washington, D.C.) · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Yunteng Cao *Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6425-7628
Doyoon Kim *Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Sally Shuxian KohTemasek Life Sciences Laboratory, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2209-2052
Zheng LiDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8521-4611
Federica RigoldiDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Julia Eva FortmuellerDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1167-8901
Kasey GohTemasek Life Sciences Laboratory, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-3678-2484
Yilin ZhangDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4246-3620
Eugene J LimDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6070-7356
Hui SunDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1831-2750
Elise UyeharaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-2966-7573
Raju CheerlavanchaSingapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1854-0406
Yangyang HanSingapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9869-4538
Rajeev J RamDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0420-2235
Daisuke UranoTemasek Life Sciences Laboratory, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4541-1076
Benedetto MarelliDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA. bmarelli@mit.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5311-6961

Funding

National Science Foundation (NSF) CMMI-1752172United States Department of Defense | United States Navy | Office of Naval Research (ONR) N000141912317United States Department of Defense | United States Navy | Office of Naval Research (ONR) N000142112402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biomaterials bridging the biotic-abiotic interface in plants offer the opportunity to precisely deliver agrochemicals and continuously monitor plant health, with the goals of increasing resilience to climate change, enhancing crop production and mitigating environmental impact. In this study we report the manipulation of silk fibroin assembly with inorganics nucleation at their phase front to nanomanufacture porous and hollow microneedles that can be interfaced with plants. Plant growth analysis and quantification of wounding gene expression show a non-significant systemic wounding response to the injection of silk microneedles in tomato plants. Microneedles with a hollow structure enable the systemic delivery of plant micronutrients to treat chlorosis in tomato plants and crop biofortification through transport of human micronutrients injected in the petiole and loaded into tomato fruits. Hollow microneedles also provide access to plant vasculature for sap sampling, enabling continuous monitoring and early detection of phytoaccumulation of environmental contaminants such as cadmium.

Indexed as

FibroinsMicronutrientsNanotechnologyNeedlesSilkSolanum lycopersicumFibroinsMicronutrientsSilk

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.