Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40301637›Full record

ArticleNPJ precision oncology2025

Trans-ancestry transcriptome-wide association and functional studies to uncover novel susceptibility genes and therapeutic targets for colorectal cancer.

Lijuan Wang, Lidan Hu, Jing Sun, Jianhui Zhao, Siyun Zhou, Lexin Liu, Wei Yu, Yeting Hu, Dan Zhou, Xiangrui Meng and 9 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ precision oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Lijuan Wang *School of Public Health, the Second affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Lidan Hu *Department of Nephrology, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, China. hulidan@zju.edu.cn.
Jing Sun *School of Public Health, the Second affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0046-6663
Jianhui ZhaoSchool of Public Health, the Second affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Siyun ZhouSchool of Public Health, the Second affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Lexin LiuDepartment of Nephrology, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, China.
Wei YuDepartment of Nephrology, The Children's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, National Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Hangzhou, China.
Yeting HuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery and Oncology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Dan ZhouSchool of Public Health, the Second affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Xiangrui MengDivision of Psychiatry, University College of London, London, UK.
Zhongshang YuanDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Honghe ZhangDepartment of Pathology and Women's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Susan FarringtonColon Cancer Genetics Group, Medical Research Council Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Maria TimofeevaColon Cancer Genetics Group, Medical Research Council Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2503-4253
Kefeng DingDepartment of Colorectal Surgery and Oncology, Key Laboratory of Cancer Prevention and Intervention, Ministry of Education, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Julian LittleSchool of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Malcolm DunlopColon Cancer Genetics Group, Medical Research Council Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Evropi TheodoratouCentre for Global Health, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Xue LiSchool of Public Health, the Second affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. xueli157@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

By integrating findings from large-scale omics analyses with experimental tests, this study aims to decipher susceptibility genes and the underlying biological mechanisms involved in the development of colorectal cancer (CRC). We first conducted a trans-ancestry transcriptome-wide association study (TWAS) among 57,402 CRC cases and 119,110 controls, aiming to examine how altered gene expression influences CRC risk in European and Asian populations. Then, functional experiments in (i) CRC cell lines and (ii) tumor xenografts were conducted to examine potential underlying mechanisms involved in colorectal carcinogenesis. Further, a drug sensitivity test was employed to explore possible clinical implications for CRC treatment. The TWAS identified 67 genes highly associated with CRC risk, 23 of which were novel findings. Functional annotation of variants within TWAS-identified loci revealed that the majority (93.6%) showed evidence of transcriptional regulatory mechanisms via proximal promoter or distal enhancer-promoter interactions. Among the identified susceptibility genes, splicing factor 3a subunit 3 (SF3A3) may act as an oncogene on the basis that overexpression of this gene was significantly associated with increased risk of CRC (P = 5.75 × 10

Identifiers

PMID40301637
PMCPMC12041606

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.