Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40301311›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Taking three-dimensional x-ray diffraction (3DXRD) from the synchrotron to the laboratory scale.

Seunghee Oh, Yuefeng Jin, Sangwon Lee, Wenxi Li, Ken Geauvreau, Matthew Williams, Robert Drake, Ashley Bucsek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Seunghee OhDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. saoh5@anl.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6979-3235
Yuefeng JinDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4375-9100
Sangwon LeeDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Wenxi LiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Ken GeauvreauPROTO Manufacturing Ltd, Windsor, ON, N9J 3W3, Canada.
Matthew WilliamsPROTO Manufacturing Ltd, Windsor, ON, N9J 3W3, Canada.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6223-2849
Robert DrakePROTO Manufacturing Ltd, Windsor, ON, N9J 3W3, Canada.
Ashley BucsekDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. abucsek@umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2560-7135

Funding

National Science Foundation (NSF) CMMI-2142302National Science Foundation (NSF) DMR-1829070U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) DE-SC0008637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Three-dimensional x-ray diffraction (3DXRD), a rotating x-ray diffraction technique, is a powerful tool for studying the micromechanical behavior of polycrystalline materials, capable of measuring the volume, position, orientation, and strain of thousands of grains simultaneously. However, its application has been historically limited to synchrotron facilities. Here, we present the first demonstration of laboratory-scale 3DXRD (Lab-3DXRD) using a liquid-metal-jet source. Lab-3DXRD achieves accuracy comparable to synchrotron-based 3DXRD, as validated against laboratory diffraction contrast tomography (LabDCT) and synchrotron-3DXRD. Over 96% of the grains detected with Lab-3DXRD are cross-validated, particularly for coarse grains (> ~60 μm), while the results suggest that finer grains should be accessible by taking advantage of high-efficiency detectors. We further demonstrate that its sensitivity to finer grains is enhanced by incorporating pre-characterization into the analysis. This study establishes Lab-3DXRD as a practical alternative to synchrotron techniques, making 3DXRD accessible to a wider range of academic and industrial researchers.

Identifiers

PMID40301311
PMCPMC12041488

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.