Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40301095›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health and preventive medicine2025

Associations between mental health and lifestyle changes during the COVID-19 pandemic in a general Japanese population: NIPPON DATA2010.

Naoki Aono, Aya Higashiyama, Harumitsu Suzuki, Akira Fujiyoshi, Makiko Abe, Atsushi Satoh, Hisatomi Arima, Nobuo Nishi, Aya Kadota, Takayoshi Ohkubo and 4 more

Abstract read
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Article in Environmental health and preventive medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Naoki AonoDepartment of Hygiene, Wakayama Medical University.
Aya HigashiyamaDepartment of Hygiene, Wakayama Medical University.
Harumitsu SuzukiDepartment of Hygiene, Wakayama Medical University.
Akira FujiyoshiDepartment of Hygiene, Wakayama Medical University.
Makiko AbeDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University.
Atsushi SatohThe Laboratory of Epidemiology and Prevention, Kobe Pharmaceutical University.
Hisatomi ArimaDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University.
Nobuo NishiGraduate School of Public Health, St. Luke's International University.
Aya KadotaNCD Epidemiology Research Center, Shiga University of Medical Science.
Takayoshi OhkuboDepartment of Hygiene and Public Health, Teikyo University School of Medicine.
Tomonori OkamuraDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Keio University School of Medicine.
Nagako OkudaDivision of Applied Life Sciences, Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Kyoto Prefectural University.
Akira OkayamaThe Research Institute of Strategy for Prevention.
Katsuyuki MiuraNCD Epidemiology Research Center, Shiga University of Medical Science.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeterioration in lifestyle associated with poor mental health could be an important concern during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. However, few studies have investigated the association between mental health status and lifestyle changes during the pandemic in nationwide Japanese general population.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted using the data among 1,546 participants of the follow-up study of NIPPON DATA2010 in 2021. Recent mental status, as assessed using the Kessler 6 (K6) scale, and lifestyle changes compared to before the pandemic were determined using self-reported questionnaires. Some lifestyle changes such as decreased physical activity were defined as undesirable, whereas others such as decreased alcohol drinking were defined as desirable. The participants were divided into three groups based on the K6 scores: the K6<5, 5≤K6<9, and K6≥9 groups. The odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of the K6 groups for each lifestyle change compared with that in the K6<5 group were estimated after adjusting for possible confounders.

resultsThe ORs of the K6≥9 group for all undesirable lifestyle changes were significantly high, especially increased alcohol drinking (OR 4.64; 95% CI, 2.71-7.93), and decreased physical activity (OR 4.63; 95% CI, 3.29-6.52). Among the desirable changes, the OR of the 5≤K6<9 group was significantly high for increased eating home cooking.

conclusionsPoor mental health showed a significant association with undesirable lifestyle changes, especially increased alcohol drinking and decreased physical activity, in a nationwide general Japanese population during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Life StyleMental HealthAdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleExerciseFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsSARS-CoV-2AlcoholCOVID-19JapanKessler 6Lifestyle changesNationNCDsPandemicPhysical activityPsychological distress

Identifiers

PMID40301095
PMCPMC12041440

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.