Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40300918›Full record

ReviewChinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi2026

Injury of sonic weapons to human body: A narrative review.

Yue Li, Guangming Yang, Yongbo Zhao, Bingcang Li

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Emergency department medical care during civil unrest: a narrative review.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yue LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xijing 986 Hospital, The Fourth Medical University, Xi'an, 710054, China.
Guangming YangDepartment of Field Research Institute, Army Medical Center, Chongqing, 400042, China.
Yongbo ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xijing 986 Hospital, The Fourth Medical University, Xi'an, 710054, China.
Bingcang LiDepartment of Field Research Institute, Army Medical Center, Chongqing, 400042, China. Electronic address: bcli1118@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sonic weapons are non-lethal weapons that some countries around the world are actively developing and equipping in their troop. Its injury to the human body is increasingly valued. Given that previous research on the injury, prevention, and treatment of sonic weapons to the human body were not systematic and comprehensive, after explaining certain acoustic concepts, these authors introduce infrasonic and intense sound weapons from aspects of weapon types and applications, injury mechanisms and characteristics, injury thresholds, biological effects, injury diagnosis, and injury prevention and treatment. Finally, ultrasonic weapons are briefly introduced, based on a small amount of public literature reports both domestically and internationally. This study aims to provide a reference for future prevention, and treatment of sonic weapons injury.

Indexed as

SoundWeaponsHumansInfrasonic weaponIntense sound weaponPrevention and treatmentSonic weaponUltrasonic weapon

Identifiers

PMID40300918
PMCPMC12892060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.