Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40300783›Full record

ArticleHemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis2025

Variations in Serum Albumin Levels Over Time in Patients Treated With Conventional Hemodialysis or Expanded Hemodialysis: A Cohort Study.

Juan C Castillo, Jasmin Vesga, Angela Rivera, Peter Rutherford, Ricardo Sanchez, Henry Oliveros, Bengt Lindholm, Mauricio Sanabria, Colombian Registry of Expanded Hemodialysis Investigators

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Juan C CastilloRenal Care Services Soacha, Bogota, Colombia.
Jasmin VesgaRenal Care Services Colombia, Bucaramanga, Colombia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8111-6395
Angela RiveraBaxter Healthcare Corporation, Deerfield, Illinois, USA.
Peter RutherfordBaxter Healthcare Corporation, Zurich, Switzerland.
Ricardo SanchezClinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, National University of Colombia, Bogota, Colombia.
Henry OliverosFaculty of Medicine, Sabana University, Bogota, Colombia.
Bengt LindholmRenal Medicine and Baxter Novum, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Mauricio SanabriaBaxter Renal Care Services, Latin-America, Bogota, Colombia.
Colombian Registry of Expanded Hemodialysis Investigators

Funding

Baxter International
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHypoalbuminemia is a well-established risk factor for mortality in chronic hemodialysis (HD) patients. To evaluate the association of time-varying serum albumin with the type of dialyzer, we analyzed serum albumin over time in two cohorts of HD patients, one receiving HDx therapy enabled by the Theranova dialyzer and the other conventional HD with high-flux dialyzer (HF-HD).

methodsIn this cohort study, 1092 prevalent adult HD patients (mean age 61 years; 62% men; 42% had diabetes; 19% had cardiovascular disease) at Renal Care Services Colombia undergoing either HDx therapy enabled by Theranova dialyzer (n = 559) or HF-HD (n = 533) were enrolled between September 1, 2017, and November 30, 2017, and then underwent repeated measurements of serum albumin for up to 48 months. Sociodemographic and clinical, and laboratory characteristics at baseline were recorded, and a repeated-measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) was conducted to examine differences in means of serum albumin at different time points. To evaluate the association between dialysis membrane and albumin levels during the follow-up, a linear panel regression analysis was performed, allowing control for imbalances in the cohorts of baseline clinical and demographic variables, as well as the time-dependent variables.

resultsMean albumin concentration remained above 3.8 g/dL and did not differ over time between HDx and HF-HD (p = 0.789). No association (p = 0.208) between serum albumin levels varying over time and the use of the Theranova dialyzer was found in the linear panel regression model. However, serum albumin was linked to both inflammatory and nutritional markers, including C-reactive protein, ratio of platelets to lymphocytes, and protein-energy wasting.

conclusionVariations in serum albumin levels over time were associated with protein-energy wasting, inflammation, high age, vascular access, and hospitalizations, but not with the type of dialyzer.

Indexed as

Renal DialysisSerum AlbuminAgedCohort StudiesFemaleHumansHypoalbuminemiaMaleMiddle AgedTime FactorsSerum AlbuminHDx therapyhemodialysishigh‐flux hemodialysisserum albuminTheranova dialyzer

Identifiers

PMID40300783
PMCPMC12287897

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