Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40300134›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Associations between neighbourhood characteristics and participation in a population-based organised prostate cancer testing (OPT) programme: A register-based study of 50-year-old men.

Emil Järbur, Rebecka Arnsrud Godtman, Carl Bonander, Ulf Strömberg, Ola Bratt

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Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Emil JärburDepartment of Urology, Institute of clinical sciences, Sahlgrenska academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0009-0006-8607-4079
Rebecka Arnsrud GodtmanDepartment of Urology, Institute of clinical sciences, Sahlgrenska academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Carl BonanderSchool of public health and community medicine, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ulf StrömbergSchool of public health and community medicine, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Ola BrattDepartment of Urology, Institute of clinical sciences, Sahlgrenska academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9198-9445

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesRegional, population-based organised prostate cancer testing (OPT) began in Sweden in 2020. We investigated associations between participation and neighbourhood characteristics.

settingRegion Västra Götaland's OPT programme.

methodsData were retrieved from the regional OPT database, for all 50-year-old men invited in 2020-2021. Addresses were linked to demographic statistical areas defined and socioeconomically described by Statistics Sweden. Logistic regression models were used to analyse participation based on neighbourhood deprivation, income, education, proportion of non-western immigrants, and degree of urbanisation, categorised in quintiles. Results are reported as unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios (ORs) with confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsUnadjusted participation was significantly lower in the quintiles of neighbourhoods with the highest deprivation index (OR 0.61, 95% CI 0.56-0.67), lowest income (OR 0.64, 95% CI 0.59-0.71), lowest education (OR 0.81, 95% CI 0.74-0.89), and highest proportion of non-Western immigrants (OR 0.70, 95% CI 0.64-0.77), compared with the opposite quintile. After adjustment for the other variables, significant gradients remained for deprivation (OR 0.65, 95% CI 0.57-0.74), proportion of non-Western immigrants (OR 0.78, 95% CI 0.69-0.88), and degree of urbanization (OR 0.78, 95% CI 0.71-0.87 for rural versus urban areas). No adjusted analysis was done for income owing to its strong correlation with deprivation.

conclusionSocioeconomic factors and degree of urbanisation influence participation in organised screening for prostate cancer. Actively inviting men for screening, does not in itself avoid socioeconomic disparity in early detection of prostate cancer.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerNeighborhood CharacteristicsProstatic NeoplasmsResidence CharacteristicsHumansMaleMiddle AgedRegistriesSocioeconomic FactorsSweden

Identifiers

PMID40300134
PMCPMC12040343

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