Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40300016›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2025

Air pollution exposure, respiratory consequences, and perceptions among urban African children living in poor conditions - A case study in Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.

Auriane Pajot, Marie Yapo, Sarah Coulibaly, Madina Doumbia, Sylvain Gnamien, Kouassi Kouao, Stéphane Ahoua, Sonia Adjoua Dje, Cathy Liousse, Raoul Moh and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Auriane PajotUniversity of Bordeaux, Inserm U1219, IRD EMR 271, Centre de recherche Bordeaux Population Health, Bordeaux, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1717-4328
Marie YapoUniversity Félix Houphouët-Boigny de Cocody, UFR des Sciences des Structures de la Matière et de Technologie, Laboratoire des Sciences de la Matière, de l'Environnement et de l'énergie Solaire, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Sarah CoulibalyUniversity Félix Houphouët-Boigny de Cocody, UFR des Sciences des Structures de la Matière et de Technologie, Laboratoire des Sciences de la Matière, de l'Environnement et de l'énergie Solaire, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Madina DoumbiaUniversty Peleforo Gon Coulibaly, Korhogo, Côte d'Ivoire.
Sylvain GnamienUniversity Félix Houphouët-Boigny de Cocody, UFR des Sciences des Structures de la Matière et de Technologie, Laboratoire des Sciences de la Matière, de l'Environnement et de l'énergie Solaire, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Kouassi KouaoUniversity Félix Houphouët-Boigny de Cocody, UFR des Sciences des Structures de la Matière et de Technologie, Laboratoire des Sciences de la Matière, de l'Environnement et de l'énergie Solaire, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Stéphane AhouaUniversity Félix Houphouët-Boigny de Cocody, UFR des Sciences des Structures de la Matière et de Technologie, Laboratoire des Sciences de la Matière, de l'Environnement et de l'énergie Solaire, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Sonia Adjoua DjeService de Pédiatrie, CHU d'Angré, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Cathy LiousseUniversité Toulouse III Paul Sabatier, Observatoire Midi-Pyrénées, Toulouse, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3596-4574
Raoul MohProgramme PACCI-ANRS Research Site, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Joanna Orne-GliemannUniversity of Bordeaux, Inserm U1219, IRD EMR 271, Centre de recherche Bordeaux Population Health, Bordeaux, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0359-4089
Flore Dick Amon TanohService de Pédiatrie, CHU d'Angré, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Olivier MarcyUniversity of Bordeaux, Inserm U1219, IRD EMR 271, Centre de recherche Bordeaux Population Health, Bordeaux, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3350-112X
Véronique YoboueUniversity Félix Houphouët-Boigny de Cocody, UFR des Sciences des Structures de la Matière et de Technologie, Laboratoire des Sciences de la Matière, de l'Environnement et de l'énergie Solaire, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Air pollution can severely impact child lung health but is often not considered a public health priority by policy-makers and population in low-and-middle income countries. We conducted an interdisciplinary mixed method study to assess exposure to air pollution and respiratory health on children aged 5-10 living in poorly condition in Yopougon, a district of Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire, and to evaluate parent and child perceptions and knowledge of air pollution. We measured pollution exposure with indoor and outdoor PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations and questionnaires, assessed children's respiratory health with ISAAC questionnaire, clinical evaluation, spirometry or RINT, depending on their ability to perform a forced expiration, their perception of air pollution with a "Draw and express yourself" activity and that of parents with semi-structured interviews and questionnaires. We enrolled 124 children from 65 households, that used mixed cooking with gas and charcoal in settings with important environmental air pollution. Median 48-hour PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations were 126.7 (IQR: 82.7) and 60.8 (IQR: 50.7) μg/m3, indoor respectively, and 113.4 (IQR: 64.2) and 58.2 (IQR: 36.9) μg/m3, outdoor in courtyards. 21 (16.9%) children reported wheezing in the previous year, 65 (52.4%) reported dry cough at night, and 63 (72.4%) had lung function impairment on spirometry with 24 (27.6%) asthma, 19 (21.8%) non reversible obstruction and 20 (23.0%) restrictive pattern. Adults and children were able to identify visible sources of air pollution but largely ignored effects on health. Despite high exposure to air pollution with particulate matter concentrations significantly exceeding WHO recommendations, and a high prevalence of respiratory symptoms, lung function impairment and asthma, among children, children and adults, perception of air pollution as a health issue was very limited. Recommendations and awareness-raising for parents and children, starting at primary school, are needed to limit the exposure to air pollution and its respiratory consequences.

Identifiers

PMID40300016
PMCPMC12040247

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.