Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40299938›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Zebrafish Polymerase Theta and human Polymerase Theta: Orthologues with homologous function.

Corey Thomas, Sydney Green, Lily Kimball, Isaiah R Schmidtke, Lauren Rothwell, Makayla Griffin, Ivy Par, Sophia Schobel, Yayleene Palacio, Jamie B Towle-Weicksel and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Beyond Short Microhomologies: Mismatch-Compatible Pol θ-Mediated DNA Damage Repair.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Corey ThomasDepartment of Physical Sciences, Rhode Island College, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Sydney GreenDepartment of Physical Sciences, Rhode Island College, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Lily KimballDepartment of Biology and Biological Sciences, Bryant University, Smithfield, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Isaiah R SchmidtkeDepartment of Biology and Biological Sciences, Bryant University, Smithfield, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Lauren RothwellDepartment of Biology and Biological Sciences, Bryant University, Smithfield, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Makayla GriffinDepartment of Biology and Biological Sciences, Bryant University, Smithfield, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Ivy ParDepartment of Physical Sciences, Rhode Island College, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Sophia SchobelDepartment of Physical Sciences, Rhode Island College, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Yayleene PalacioDepartment of Physical Sciences, Rhode Island College, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Jamie B Towle-WeickselDepartment of Physical Sciences, Rhode Island College, Providence, Rhode Island, United States of America.
Steven E WeickselDepartment of Biology and Biological Sciences, Bryant University, Smithfield, Rhode Island, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1679-9684

Funding

Training CoreP20GM103430 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND · PI Christopher Lee Hemme · 2012 to 2026
$63.6M
Uncovering the Mechanistic Role of DNA Pol Theta in UV-Damage RepairR15GM144903 · NIGMS · RHODE ISLAND COLLEGE · PI TOWLE-WEICKSEL, JAMIE B. · 2021 to 2021
$392k
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103430NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM144903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA Polymerase Theta (Pol θ) is a conserved an A-family polymerase that plays an essential role in repairing double strand breaks, through micro-homology end joining, and bypassing DNA lesions, through translesion synthesis, to protect genome integrity. Despite its essential role in DNA repair, Pol θ is inherently error-prone. Recently, key loop regions were identified to play an important role in key functions of Pol θ. Here we present a comparative structure-function study of the polymerase domain of zebrafish and human Pol θ. We show that these two proteins share a large amount of sequence and structural homology. Using a classical biochemical approach we observe that zebrafish Pol θ displays behavior characteristic of human Pol θ, including DNA template extension in the presence of different divalent metals, microhomology-mediated end joining, and translesion synthesis. These results will support future studies looking to gain insight into Pol θ function on the basis of evolutionarily conserved features.

Indexed as

DNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseZebrafishAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsDNA Polymerase thetaDNA RepairHumansDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA Polymerase theta

Identifiers

PMID40299938
PMCPMC12040184

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.