Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40299909›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

The link between periodontitis and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in non-Hispanic White adults: NHANES 1999 to 2014.

Qingna Song, Hongyan Zhang, Yuan Su, Jukun Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Qingna SongDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Affilated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.ORCID 0009-0001-3018-3878
Hongyan ZhangDepartment of Nursing Department, The Affilated Hospital of QingDao University, Qingdao, China.
Yuan SuDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, The Affilated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, China.
Jukun SongDepartment of Oral and MaxillofIcial Surgery, The Affiliated Stomatological Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimited research exists on the association between periodontitis and Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (ASCVD) in American adults. Chronic inflammation from periodontitis may elevate ASCVD risk by promoting systemic inflammation and endothelial dysfunction, supporting the plausibility of this relationship. Therefore, we utilized data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database to investigate this association.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study using NHANES data from 1999-2004 and 2009-2014, including 5,380 individuals from the United States. Tooth loss and periodontitis were assessed through full-mouth periodontal examinations. The 10-year ASCVD risk was calculated based on the 2013 American College of Cardiology (ACC) and American Heart Association (AHA) recommendations. We employed univariate and multivariable logistic regression models, as well as subgroup and interaction analyses.

resultsAmong participants, 74.96% experienced tooth loss, 15.99% had moderate/severe periodontitis, and the average age was 59.64 years. ASCVD was found to be associated with moderate/severe periodontitis (OR 1.24, 95% CI 1.01-1.52, P= 0.0411) and tooth loss (OR 1.16, 95% CI 1.09-1.39, P= 0.0248) in logistic regression models after full adjustment.

conclusionOur study establishes a significant link between moderate/severe periodontitis and the increased risk of ASCVD over a decade in American adults aged 40-79 years.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisPeriodontitisAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRisk FactorsTooth LossUnited StatesWhite

Identifiers

PMID40299909
PMCPMC12040079

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.