Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40299902›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2025

Prevalence of hypertension among Patients Seeking Care in selected health facilities in the Southern Province of Sierra Leone.

Samuel Maxwell Tom Williams, Sahr Foday, Richard Wadsworth, Ibrahim K Foday, Esther Marie Williams, George Mayeh Fefegula, Mohamed S P Koker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Samuel Maxwell Tom WilliamsDepartment of Biological Sciences, Njala University, Freetown, Sierra Leone.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2606-4921
Sahr FodayNjala University Hospital, Njala University, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Richard WadsworthDepartment of Biological Sciences, Njala University, Freetown, Sierra Leone.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0593-8826
Ibrahim K FodayDepartment of Biological Sciences, Njala University, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Esther Marie WilliamsMinistry of Agriculture, Forestry and Food Security, Livestock Division, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
George Mayeh FefegulaDepartment of Biological Sciences, Njala University, Freetown, Sierra Leone.
Mohamed S P KokerNjala University Hospital, Njala University, Freetown, Sierra Leone.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hypertension is a multifactorial disease caused by various environmental, lifestyle, and genetic factors. Hypertension is a major contributor to cardiovascular mortality in Sierra Leone, with the prevalence estimated to be 29.4% among males and 31.6% among females. The study aimed to determine the prevalence of high blood pressure among people seeking medical treatment at four health facilities in the southern province of Sierra Leone.We obtained anonymized individual records of blood pressure measurements from four health facilities (Njala University Hospital, Dandabu CHC, Futa Pejeh CHC, and Njala University Teaching Health Center). A total of 1,793 outpatient records were collected. Linear regression was used with age (years) and sex as independent variables. The total prevalence of hypertension in our study was 36.8%. The average male patient was an adult (37.5 years) with healthy blood pressure (123/75.4 mm/Hg). The average female patient was relatively young (27.6 years) with healthy blood pressure (113.8/72.8 mm/Hg). Age and sex significantly affect the increase of blood pressure in the study. Based on this finding, we recommend the improvement of healthcare infrastructure and affordable antihypertensive medication for all patients.

Identifiers

PMID40299902
PMCPMC12040221

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.