Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40298663›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied oral science : revista FOB2025

Identifying metabolic biomarkers and pathways in pulpitis: a metabolomic study using ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography/orbitrap mass spectrometry.

Congpeng Wen, Xueqin Chen, Linfeng Lai

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Article in Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. A Comprehensive Review of Phenolic Compounds in Horticultural Plants.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Congpeng WenWenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Dingli Clinical College, Department of Stomatology, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Xueqin ChenWenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Dingli Clinical College, Department of Stomatology, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Linfeng LaiWenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou Medical University, Dingli Clinical College, Department of Stomatology, Wenzhou, Zhejiang, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-6190-2461

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulpitis, which is often triggered by caries and trauma, is a significant clinical challenge due to its prevalence. This research aims to uncover potential metabolic biomarkers for pulpitis and map out the implicated metabolic pathways, thereby laying a foundation for enhanced diagnostic and preventive strategies. METHODOLOGY: We analyzed pulp samples from 12 participants (six who had pulpitis and six who had healthy teeth) using serum metabolomics via ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with Orbitrap mass spectrometry. Important biomarkers were pinpointed via multivariate analysis and orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis. Additionally, correlation and biomarker pathway enrichment analyses were conducted to explore the relations between differentially expressed biomarkers and their associated biological pathways. Specific metabolites of interest were further examined via alkaline phosphatase (ALP) staining, Alizarin Red staining, and RT-qPCR analysis.

resultsWe identified 22 significant biomarkers (13 increased, nine decreased) related to 18 metabolic pathways in pulpitis cases. Key biomarkers included ascorbic acid, inosine, allopurinol riboside, and L-asparagine, in which ascorbic acid and inosine showed the most substantial downregulation and strongest association with pulpitis. Notably, aminoacyl-tRNA biosynthesis and retrograde endocannabinoid signaling pathways were closely linked with pulpitis. Ascorbic acid enhanced the osteogenic differentiation, calcium deposition, as well as the expression of osteogenic genes of human dental pulp stem cells (DPSCs).Conclusions: The identified biomarkers and metabolic pathways offer insights into the pathogenesis of pulpitis and have potential applications in developing preventive treatments.

Indexed as

MetabolomicsPulpitisAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesChromatography, High Pressure LiquidDental PulpFemaleHumansMaleMass SpectrometryMetabolic Networks and PathwaysMultivariate AnalysisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionReference ValuesReproducibility of ResultsBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID40298663
PMCPMC12061451

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.