ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2025
Antibiotics Use for Dental or Oral Cavity Infections in Pediatric Dentistry: Knowledge and Prescribing Practices Between Italian Dentists.
Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Assessing Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of Dentists on Antibiotic Use for Pediatric Dental Infections in Bangladesh: A Cross-Sectional Study.Health science reports · 2026Article
- Antibiotics for Prophylaxis of Infective Endocarditis in Pediatric Patients: Knowledge and Prescribing Practices Between Italian Dentists.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
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Abstract
In pediatric dentistry, antibiotics are currently prescribed for both therapeutic and prophylactic purposes. Antibiotic therapy can be prescribed for the treatment of diffuse dental or oral cavity infections, always as a complement to the most suitable dental procedure for the specific case. The aim of this study was to investigate the knowledge regarding the use and prescribing practices of antibiotics in pediatric patients in a sample of Italian dentists by using an anonymous and telematic questionnaire.
methodsA specially prepared questionnaire was electronically transmitted to a cohort of Italian dentists. The questionnaire consisted of two parts: demographic information and general knowledge of antibiotic prescription in pediatric dentistry. The statistical analysis of the obtained data was performed.
resultsThe study sample consisted of 242 Italian dentists. Poor statistically significant differences emerged between specialists in Pediatric Dentistry and dentists without specialization or specialists in other branches, as well as between dentists who, in their clinical activity, mainly treat children/adolescents or adults. For the complementary treatment of dental or oral cavity infections, Amoxicillin was the antibiotic indicated as the first choice for pediatric patients with no allergy to penicillins by most of the sample, while more than 20% of dentists would prescribe Clindamycin in patients with an allergy to penicillin. The knowledge regarding the dosage of administration of the chosen antibiotic appeared not to be sufficient.
conclusionsAn improvement in the knowledge of the Guidelines in Pediatric Dentistry appeared necessary regarding the posology of the antibiotic of choice. More information about the adverse effects of Clindamycin is needed.
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