Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40298311›Full record

ArticleJournal of managed care & specialty pharmacy2025

The influence of medication adherence on Medicare Star Ratings: A decade-long analysis of health plan performance.

Eric P Borrelli, Peter Saad, Nathan Barnes, Julia D Lucaci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. A primer on clinical programs in managed care pharmacy.Journal of managed care & specialty pharmacy · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Eric P BorrelliHealth Economics and Outcomes Research, Medication Management Solutions (MMS), Becton, Dickinson and Company, San Diego, CA.
Peter SaadMedical Affairs, MMS, Becton, Dickinson and Company, Durham, NC.
Nathan BarnesMedical Affairs, MMS, Becton, Dickinson and Company, Durham, NC.
Julia D LucaciHEOR Strategic Planning, MMS, Becton, Dickinson and Company; Franklin Lakes, NJ.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Medicare Star Ratings Program, managed by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, assesses Medicare health plan performance. This program consists of quality measures that evaluate plan performance for both Medicare Part C and Part D, including 3 key medication adherence measures.

objectiveTo assess the potential relationship between performance on medication adherence measures and overall star rating performance for Medicare Advantage (MA) health plans.

methodsAn analysis was conducted using annual Medicare Star Rating health plan performance data from 2015 to 2024 to assess the impact of performance on medication adherence measures on health plan overall star rating. Numerical percentages were calculated to assess the rates of a health plan achieving at least a 4-star overall rating if they achieved 4 or more stars, as well as a 5-star rating on each medication adherence measure or composite measure.

resultsFrom 2015 to 2024, 4,213 health plan contracts received a star rating, of which 2,076 achieved at least a 4-star overall rating (49.3%). For plans achieving at least 4 stars on the medication adherence measures, 70%-74% of them also achieved at least a 4-star overall summary rating, depending on the specific measure. Among plans achieving 5 stars on any adherence measure, 85%-90% of them achieved at least a 4-star overall rating.

conclusionsAssessing a decade of the Medicare Star Rating performance data showed that MA health plans that performed well on the medication adherence measures also had a high rate of achieving a 4-star overall rating. Future research should explore the interplay between medication adherence measures and other Medicare Star Rating criteria.

Indexed as

Medicare Part CMedicare Part DMedication AdherenceCenters for Medicare and Medicaid Services, U.S.HumansQuality Indicators, Health CareUnited States

Identifiers

PMID40298311
PMCPMC12039503

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.