Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40298206›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2025

Functions of Dietary Restriction and Unique Associations With Mood States Among Young Adults With Food Insecurity: Findings From an Ecological Momentary Assessment Study.

Yvette Karvay, Dianne Neumark-Sztainer, Natasha L Burke, Scott G Engel, Stephen A Wonderlich, Vivienne M Hazzard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yvette KarvayDepartment of Psychology, Fordham University, Bronx, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8494-9330
Dianne Neumark-SztainerDivision of Epidemiology & Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9435-1669
Natasha L BurkeDepartment of Psychology, Fordham University, Bronx, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9347-0156
Scott G EngelSanford Center for Biobehavioral Research, Fargo, North Dakota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7383-7149
Stephen A WonderlichSanford Center for Biobehavioral Research, Fargo, North Dakota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0659-153X
Vivienne M HazzardDivision of Epidemiology & Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3933-1766

Funding

The Neurocognitive Reward Learning Mechanisms of Binge EatingP20GM134969 · NIGMS · SANFORD RESEARCH NORTH · PI FORESTER, GLEN · 2021 to 2025
$11.5M
Eating, Activity, and Weight-Related Problems Across the Life Course in Diverse PopulationsR35HL139853 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2018 to 2024
$6.4M
Regional Postdoctoral Training Grant in Eating Disorders ResearchT32MH082761 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAROL B. PETERSON · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
Post-Surgical Predictors of Depression and Weight Regain after Bariatric SurgeryR01DK112487 · NIDDK · SANFORD RESEARCH NORTH · PI ENGEL, SCOTT G, WONDERLICH, STEPHEN ARTHUR · 2016 to 2020
$3.6M
EAT 2010-2018: A Longitudinal, Multi-Contextual Study of Weight-related ProblemsR01HL127077 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI NEUMARK-SZTAINER, DIANNE R · 2016 to 2017
$1.4M
Binge Eating as a Mechanism Underlying the Food Insecurity-Obesity Paradox in AdolescentsR00HD108200 · NICHD · HENRY FORD HEALTH + MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Vivienne M Hazzard · 2024 to 2026
$785k
Binge Eating as a Mechanism Underlying the Food Insecurity-Obesity Paradox in AdolescentsK99HD108200 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HAZZARD, VIVIENNE M · 2023 to 2024
$234k
Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, Fordham UniversityNational Institute of Child Health and Human Development K99HD108200NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL127077NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL127077NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL139853NHLBI NIH HHS R35HL139853NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD108200NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD108200NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112487NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK112487NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM134969NIGMS NIH HHS P20GM134969NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH082761NIMH NIH HHS T32MH082761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLimited research has examined the function or consequences of dietary restriction among individuals for whom it may serve differential purposes, such as those with food insecurity. Indeed, food insecurity may uniquely relate to differential functions for engaging in dietary restriction, which may relate to subsequent changes in mood; this study sought to assess these associations.

methodA subsample of 77 young adults from the Minnesota-based EAT (Eating and Activity over Time) cohort with food insecurity (M

resultsAcross a 14-day EMA period, 29.9% of observations involved dietary restriction due to financial functions only, 6.2% involved dietary restriction due to both financial and weight-control functions, and 3.0% involved restriction for weight-control functions only. Compared to instances of no dietary restriction, overall negative mood was higher after engaging in dietary restriction for both functions (B = 0.43; p = 0.002), but not for financial (B = 0.12; p = 0.14) or weight-control (B = 0.30; p = 0.06) functions only. DISCUSSION: These findings suggest dual-purpose dietary restriction (i.e., for both financial and weight-control) is common in young adults with food insecurity and may influence mood; thus, it may be an important intervention target.

Indexed as

AffectDiet, ReducingFood InsecurityAdultCaloric RestrictionEcological Momentary AssessmentFemaleHumansMaleYoung Adultdietary restrictiondisordered eatingecological momentary assessmentfood insecuritymood

Identifiers

PMID40298206
PMCPMC12336751

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.