Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40298174›Full record

Observational studyJournal of clinical nursing2025

Changes in Health Risks, Daily Activities, and Antipsychotic Use After Humanitude Care for People With Dementia: A Retrospective Study.

Sungjun Kim, Jiyoung Kim, SungWoo Chung, Ju Young Sim

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of clinical nursing, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sungjun KimSchool of Nursing, Inha University, Incheon, Korea.
Jiyoung KimSchool of Nursing, Inha University, Incheon, Korea.
SungWoo ChungIncheon Metropolitan Dementia Center, Incheon, Korea.
Ju Young SimIncheon Metropolitan Dementia Center, Incheon, Korea.

Funding

Incheon Metropolitan Dementia Center
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study examined changes in health risk, daily activities and antipsychotic use after receiving Humanitude care for people with dementia.

designRetrospective study design.

methodsA total of 67 people with dementia were admitted to two municipal nursing hospitals and were receiving Humanitude care. Participants' medical records were collected at 5 time points: February 2023 (6 months before), May 2023 (3 months before), August 2023 (when over 70% of healthcare workers completed Level 1 Humanitude care training), November 2023 (3 months after) and February 2024 (6 months after). The changes were analysed using a generalised estimating equation model.

resultsA statistically significant change in the fall risk group was observed in August 2023, November 2023 and February 2024, with 6%, 11% and 19% increases in the odds of moving to a lower-risk group, respectively, compared to February 2023. In the activities of daily living subscale, gargling showed significant changes in November 2023 and February 2024. This resulted in 62.7% and 58.7% increases in the odds of moving to the high-independence category, respectively. The number of antipsychotic agents used was significantly lower in February 2024 (3.82) compared to that in February 2023 (4.47), May 2023 (4.74) and August 2023 (4.6).

conclusionsThe results demonstrate that Humanitude care significantly contributes to reducing fall risk, improving gargling in activities of daily living and decreasing the number of antipsychotic agents in people with dementia. IMPACT: Problem the study addresses: The impact of Humanitude care remains understudied. MAIN

findingsHumanitude care helps in not only reducing health risks but also circumventing coercive pharmacological treatments. Impact on research: Humanitude care focuses on the dignity and autonomy of people with dementia. REPORTING

methodThis study was conducted following the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: No patient or public involvement.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAntipsychotic AgentsDementiaAccidental FallsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesAntipsychotic Agentsactivities of daily livingantipsychotic agentsdementiapressure ulcerrisk

Identifiers

PMID40298174
PMCPMC12581097

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.