Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40297797›Full record

ArticleVascular health and risk management2025

Arterial Stiffness: A Strong Determinant of Abnormal Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging in an Untreated Hypertensive Population.

Konstantinos Vasileiadis, Christina Antza, Anastasia Malliora, Victoria Potoupni, Vasilios Kotsis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vascular health and risk management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Konstantinos Vasileiadis3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Papageorgiou Hospital, Thessaloniki, 56403, Greece.ORCID 0009-0001-1755-8743
Christina Antza3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Papageorgiou Hospital, Thessaloniki, 56403, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5164-7435
Anastasia Malliora3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Papageorgiou Hospital, Thessaloniki, 56403, Greece.ORCID 0000-0001-5839-4151
Victoria Potoupni3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Papageorgiou Hospital, Thessaloniki, 56403, Greece.
Vasilios Kotsis3rd Department of Internal Medicine, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Papageorgiou Hospital, Thessaloniki, 56403, Greece.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Hypertension significantly impacts cardiovascular health, leading to arterial stiffness and myocardial dysfunction. Pulse wave velocity (PWV) is a recognized measure of arterial stiffness, while cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the gold standard for assessing myocardial structure and function. The aim of the present study is to investigate the relationship between arterial stiffness, ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM), and cardiac MRI findings in untreated hypertensive individuals. Methods: This cross-sectional study included 22 untreated hypertensive participants referred to the Hypertension ABPM Center of Excellence at Aristotle University of Thessaloniki. Participants underwent carotid-femoral PWV measurement and 24-hour ABPM. Cardiac function and structure were evaluated through cardiac MRI. Statistical analyses included Mann-Whitney and Kruskal-Wallis tests, with logistic regression for associations between c-f PWV and cardiac abnormalities. A significance threshold of p<0.05 was applied. Results: The study population had increased office and 24-hour ABPM values. Cardiac MRI revealed systolic LV dysfunction in 31.8% and diastolic LV dysfunction in 63.6% of participants. Myocardial fibrosis was present in 50% of the participants. Elevated PWV was significantly associated with LV systolic dysfunction (p=0.003), LV diastolic dysfunction (p=0.002), myocardial stiffness (p<0.001), and myocardial fibrosis (p = 0.004). Additionally, aortic valve velocity was significantly associated with increased arterial stiffness (p=0.006). Post-hoc analysis of fibrosis showed significant differences (p=0.007 for minimal vs no fibrosis; p=0.011 for severe vs no fibrosis). Conclusion: The study confirms a significant correlation between increased arterial stiffness, systolic ABPM-derived systolic blood pressure, and cardiac MRI dysfunction in untreated hypertensive individuals. These findings highlight the importance of arterial stiffness evaluation as a diagnostic tool for early detection of myocardial dysfunction, allowing for timely intervention and targeted treatment strategies to mitigate heart damage.

Indexed as

HypertensionMagnetic Resonance ImagingVascular StiffnessVentricular Dysfunction, LeftVentricular Function, LeftAdultAgedBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryCarotid-Femoral Pulse Wave VelocityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFibrosisHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardiumarterial stiffnesscardiac magnetic resonancehypertensionmyocardial fibrosismyocardial stiffness

Identifiers

PMID40297797
PMCPMC12036619

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.