Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40297796›Full record

ArticleVascular health and risk management2025

Apelinergic System in the Left Ventricle Adverse Remodeling After Myocardial Infarction: A Preliminary Study.

Rafał Wyderka, Bogusława Ołpińska, Dorota Diakowska, Anna Leśków, Łukasz Osuch, Michał Borger, Barbara Brzezińska, Maria Łoboz-Rudnicka, Joanna Jaroch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vascular health and risk management, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. The Impact of the Apelinergic System on the Cardiovascular System.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rafał WyderkaDepartment of Cardiology, Tadeusz Marciniak Lower Silesia Specialist Hospital-Emergency Medicine Center, Wroclaw, Poland.
Bogusława OłpińskaDepartment of Cardiology, Tadeusz Marciniak Lower Silesia Specialist Hospital-Emergency Medicine Center, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0009-0003-0896-8243
Dorota DiakowskaDivision of Medical Biology, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Anna LeśkówDivision of Medical Biology, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Łukasz OsuchDepartment of Cardiology, Tadeusz Marciniak Lower Silesia Specialist Hospital-Emergency Medicine Center, Wroclaw, Poland.
Michał BorgerDepartment of Cardiology, Tadeusz Marciniak Lower Silesia Specialist Hospital-Emergency Medicine Center, Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3424-9157
Barbara BrzezińskaDepartment of Cardiology, Tadeusz Marciniak Lower Silesia Specialist Hospital-Emergency Medicine Center, Wroclaw, Poland.
Maria Łoboz-RudnickaDepartment of Cardiology, Tadeusz Marciniak Lower Silesia Specialist Hospital-Emergency Medicine Center, Wroclaw, Poland.
Joanna JarochDepartment of Cardiology, Tadeusz Marciniak Lower Silesia Specialist Hospital-Emergency Medicine Center, Wroclaw, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite a growing evidence from the animal models of the cardioprotective function of the apelinergic system in the setting of myocardial infarction, little is known on the role of apelinergic system in the development of post- infarction adverse left ventricle remodeling in humans. Methods: The study group consisted of 49 patients with first-time ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction of anterior wall treated invasively. Echocardiography was performed on index hospitalization and on one-year check-up, with categorizing the study population into group with adverse LV remodeling defined as an increase of LV end diastolic volume by >20% (n = 12) and the group without adverse remodeling (n = 29). ELA, AP-17, AP-13 and APJ receptor levels were measured on one-year follow-up. Results: Patients with adverse LV remodeling presented significantly higher plasma level of apelin-13 (85.63 [75.43-96.13] vs 65.43 [57.35-69.35], p = 0.001) and apelin-17 (69.36 [42.61-77.04] vs 30.04 [25.97-41.95], p = 0.004). In a univariable logistic regression analysis, higher LVEDV and LVEDV1, higher LVESV and LVESVi, lower LVEF, higher WMSI score, higher SYNTAX score, higher levels of hs-CRP during index hospitalization and higher levels of AP-13 and AP-17 on the one-year check-up were associated with adverse LV remodeling. In multivariable logistic regression analysis, only AP-17 level was independently associated with adverse LV remodeling (p = 0.050). Conclusion: Apelinergic system may be involved in the development of post- infarction adverse left ventricle remodeling.

Indexed as

Anterior Wall Myocardial InfarctionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionVentricular Function, LeftVentricular RemodelingAgedApelinApelin ReceptorsBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeptide HormonesPercutaneous Coronary InterventionRisk FactorsTime FactorsAPELA protein, humanApelinApelin ReceptorsAPLN protein, humanAPLNR protein, humanBiomarkersPeptide Hormonesadverse remodelingapelinmyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID40297796
PMCPMC12036603

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.