Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40297687›Full record

ArticleResearch square2025

Epidemiological Analysis of Obesity-related co-morbidities and mortality among post- menopausal women diagnosed with endometrial cancer: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Cynthia A Thomson, Karen Basen-Engquist, Rogelio Robles-Morales, Denise J Roe, Jennifer Erdrich, Britton Trabert, Nazmus Saquib, Michele L Cote, Lihong Qi, Dorothy S Lane and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00000611 (Women's Health Initiative), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00000611 phase3completednot on this map

Women's Health Initiative (WHI)

TypeinterventionalSponsorNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)ConditionsBone Diseases, Breast Neoplasms, Cardiovascular Diseases, Colonic NeoplasmsArmshormone replacement therapy, estrogens, progestins, estrogen replacement therapy, diet, fat-restricted
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Cynthia A ThomsonUniversity of Arizona.
Karen Basen-EngquistMD Anderson Cancer Center.
Rogelio Robles-MoralesUniversity of Arizona.
Denise J RoeUniversity of Arizona.
Jennifer ErdrichUniversity of Arizona.
Britton TrabertUniversity of Utah, University of Utah.
Nazmus SaquibSulaiman Al Rajhi University.
Michele L CoteIndiana University Bloomington.
Lihong QiUniversity of California Davis.
Dorothy S LaneStony Brook University.
Tracy E CraneUniversity of Miami and Sylvester Cancer Center.

Funding

VITAMIN AP30CA023074 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Dan Theodorescu · 1985 to 2026
$110.2M
WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE - CLINICAL COORDINATING CENTER: TASK AREA B - LONG LIFE STUDY VISIT 2 LIMITED HOME VISIT75N92021D00001 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI ANDERSON, GARNET L. · 2021 to 2025
$52.0M
WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE (WHI) REGIONAL CENTER (RC): TASK AREA A AND A275N92021D00002 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI WACTAWSKI-WENDE, JEAN · 2021 to 2025
$6.9M
WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE (WHI) REGIONAL CENTER (RC) - TO EXERCISE OPTION PERIOD ONE (1) AND REVISE CONTRACT ARTICLES.75N92021D00004 · NHLBI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI STEFANICK, MARCIA · 2021 to 2025
$6.5M
WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE (WHI) REGIONAL CENTER (RC) - TO EXERCISE OPTION PERIOD ONE (1) AND REVISE CONTRACT ARTICLES.75N92021D00003 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA · 2021 to 2025
$5.0M
WOMEN'S HEALTH INITIATIVE (WHI) REGIONAL CENTER (RC) - TO EXERCISE OPTION PERIOD ONE (1) AND REVISE CONTRACT ARTICLES.75N92021D00005 · NHLBI · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI VITOLINS, MARA · 2021 to 2025
$4.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023074NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92021D00001NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92021D00002WHI NIH HHS 75N92021D00003WHI NIH HHS 75N92021D00004WHI NIH HHS 75N92021D00005
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Obesity is a risk factor for endometrial cancer (EC). Five-year survival is over 80%; however, mortality rates have increased in recent years. Post-menopausal women with EC frequently present with obesity-related comorbidities or develop comorbidities after diagnosis. Survival may vary related to this comorbidity burden. This analysis describes modifiable comorbidities (diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and fractures) among post-menopausal EC survivors and evaluates the relationship between obesity-related comorbidities and mortality after an endometrial cancer diagnosis. Methods: Epidemiological analysis of overall mortality in relation to incidence of obesity-related comorbidity (obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension and fractures) after EC diagnosis. The participants are Post-menopausal women from 40 clinical sites across the U.S. participating in the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) observational or clinical trials and diagnosed with incident EC during follow-up. Adjusted Cox proportional hazards regression models for incident EC were used to evaluate the relationship between comorbidities and all-cause mortality. Results: 1661 incident cases of EC were identified. Mortality rates were 55.5% for women with EC. Prevalence increased from baseline to 18 y follow-up for each comorbidity. Regression analyses for incident EC indicated that severe obesity HR (95% CI): 2.13 (1.52, 2.97), cardiovascular disease, 1.50 (1.26, 1.78), and fracture, 1.17 (1.07, 1.27) were associated with greater overall mortality. Conclusions: Obesity-associated comorbidities are common and are associated with greater mortality in postmenopausal women diagnosed with endometrial cancer. Interventions to modify risk for comorbidity in EC survivors may improve survival and should be evaluated. Clinical Trial Registration: NCT00000611.

Indexed as

Endometrial CancerObesityWomen’s Health Initiative

Identifiers

PMID40297687
PMCPMC12036450

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.