Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40297260›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2025

An uncommon presentation of abdominal mass in an infant: A case report of fetus in fetu.

Muhammad Idrees, Mushtaq Ahmed, Waleed Tariq, Muhammad Junaid Tahir, Anis Ur Rehman

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Muhammad IdreesDepartment of Orthopedis, Lahore General Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Mushtaq AhmedDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Sheikh Zayed Medical College, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan.
Waleed TariqDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Mayo Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad Junaid TahirDepartment of Radiology, Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centres, Lahore, Pakistan.
Anis Ur RehmanDepartment of Radiology, Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Centres, Lahore, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Owing to the rare existence of fetus in fetu (FIF) with an incidence of one per 500,000 live births worldwide, embryologically it is characterized as diamniotic, monochorionic, monozygotic twins partially developing within the twin body. We present a case of a 10-month-old female suffering from progressively increasing abdominal distention and an immobile abdominal mass which was highlighted on contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) consisting of soft tissue, gaseous, and fluid components. It was deciphered after surgical intervention as a stunted fetus characterized by the presence of structures such as the auricle, eye impressions, limb, vertebral column, brain, and gastrointestinal tissue. Such findings suggest the case of a fetus in fetu. Fetus in fetu must be considered as a differential diagnosis among infants and young children presenting with abdominal distention. Such a presentation must never be overlooked and probed clinically and radiologically, followed by surgical intervention to relieve the pressure effect over the viscera and abdomen.

Indexed as

Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)Beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-HCG)Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT)Fetus in Fetu (FIF)Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Ultrasonography (USG)

Identifiers

PMID40297260
PMCPMC12035718

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