Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40297171›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2025

Relationship between albumin and osteoporosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Hang Zhao, Cuijuan Qi, Yunjia Zhang, Liqun Yang, Luping Ren, Shuchun Chen

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hang Zhao *Department of Endocrinology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Cuijuan Qi *Department of Endocrinology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Yunjia ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Liqun YangDepartment of Endocrinology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Luping Ren *Department of Endocrinology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Shuchun Chen *Department of Endocrinology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to investigate whether low albumin levels are a risk factor for osteoporosis (OP) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Patients and methods: This study included adult patients with T2DM hospitalized at the Hebei General Hospital in China between 2019 and 2020. Patients were divided into groups based on OP to explore the differences between the two groups and stratified by sex. Confounding factors were screened based on the statistical results and clinical practice, and regression analysis was used to explore the relationship between albumin levels and OP. Results: In total, 125 patients (68 men and 57 women) with T2DM were included in this study. Triglyceride and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels significantly differed between groups. In the low-albumin group, after adjusting for all confounding factors, the P value was 0.041 and the odds ratio (OR) was 4.608 [95% confidence interval (CI): 1.063, 19.063] compared with that in the normal-albumin group. Among male patients, considering all confounding factors, the OR was 12.936 (95% CI: 1.130, 148.125) and P = 0.040 in the low-albumin group compared with that for the normal-albumin group. No such relationship was found in female patients. Conclusion: A low albumin level is a risk factor for OP in the total population and in male patients but not in female patients. Therefore, albumin levels should be considered when controlling glucose levels in patients with T2DM.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2OsteoporosisSerum AlbuminAdultAgedChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSerum Albuminalbuminbone mineral densityosteoporosistype 2 diabetes mellitustype 2 diabetes mellitus albumin

Identifiers

PMID40297171
PMCPMC12034542

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.