Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40297161›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2025

Influence of Zhigancao decoction on chronic heart failure combined with depression.

Ying Wang, Jun Wang, Wang Lv, Hu Chen, Yang Zhang, Qian Yang, Xiaoli Ma, Run Guo, Qianyu Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ying WangDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China.
Jun WangDepartment of Office of Academic Research, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China.
Wang LvDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China.
Hu ChenDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China.
Yang ZhangDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China.
Qian YangDepartment of Chinese Medicine, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China.
Xiaoli MaDepartment of Fifth Cardiology, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China.
Run GuoDepartment of Fifth Cardiology, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China.
Qianyu ZhangDepartment of Fifth Cardiology, Cangzhou Central Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic heart failure (CHF) combined with depression represents a significant clinical challenge due to the mutual exacerbation of physical and psychological symptoms. This study investigated the therapeutic effects of Zhigancao decoction, a traditional Chinese medicine, in combination with conventional Western treatments in patients with CHF and depression. A total of 122 patients were enrolled and divided into two groups: a control group receiving standard Western treatment, and an observation group receiving Zhigancao decoction in addition to conventional therapy. Outcomes were assessed by evaluating the clinical efficacy, cardiac function, inflammatory markers, depressive symptoms, and quality of life. The Zhigancao decoction group exhibited significantly higher efficacy rates, improved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), reduced levels of inflammatory markers [N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP)], and lower scores on depression scales, compared to the control group. Furthermore, the quality of life significantly improved in the Zhigancao decoction group. These findings underscore the potential of Zhigancao decoction as an effective adjunct to conventional treatments for managing CHF combined with depression, offering a holistic approach that integrates physical and mental health improvements.

Indexed as

Chinese traditional medicinecombination (combined) therapydepressionheart failurequality of life

Identifiers

PMID40297161
PMCPMC12034621

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.