Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40297131›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in reproductive health2025

State abortion restrictiveness and prevalence of intimate partner violence and domestic violence among recently birthing black and white individuals.

Katherine Neff, Stephanie V Hall, Rieham Owda, Andrea Pangori, Kara Zivin, Angela Montoya, Leila McDonnaugh-Eaddy, Yasamin Kusunoki, April M Zeoli, Kamilah Davis-Wilson and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in reproductive health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Katherine NeffDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Stephanie V HallProgram on Women's Healthcare Effectiveness Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Rieham OwdaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Andrea PangoriDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Kara ZivinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Angela MontoyaProgram on Women's Healthcare Effectiveness Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Leila McDonnaugh-EaddyProgram on Women's Healthcare Effectiveness Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Yasamin KusunokiProgram on Women's Healthcare Effectiveness Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
April M ZeoliDepartment of Health Management and Policy, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Kamilah Davis-WilsonDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Anna CourantDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.
Vanessa K DaltonDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.

Funding

Impact of state health policy on women's mental healthR01MH132937 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI VANESSA K. DALTON, Kara Zivin · 2024 to 2026
$2.2M
HSRD VA IK6 HX003397NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH132937
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Intimate partner violence (IPV) and non-intimate domestic violence (DV) during pregnancy may result in poor maternal and infant health outcomes. Whether state-level abortion restrictions, enacted by many states even prior to the 2022 Study design: We analyzed 2020 data from 36 states participating in the CDC Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System representing 1,931,458 deliveries of which 1,368,237 deliveries (70.84%) are from Black and White birthing individuals. We divided states into restrictive ( Results: Overall, birthing individuals in restrictive states had higher odds of reporting IPV/DV during pregnancy than those in less restrictive states (aOR: 1.36, 95% CI: 1.15-1.60). Within racial groups, we found that Black birthing individuals in restrictive states had higher odds of reporting IPV/DV than Black birthing individuals in less restrictive states (aOR:1.75, 95% CI: 1.24-2.47). We saw a similar relationship for White birthing individuals (aOR:1.50, 95% CI: 1.17-1.94). Discussion: Even when access to abortion was federally protected, individuals in restrictive states had higher odds of experiencing IPV/DV than those in less restrictive states, particularly among Black individuals. These findings suggest possible detrimental impacts of abortion restrictions and their potential to worsen existing health inequities.

Indexed as

abortiondomestic violencehealth disparitiesintimate partner violencepolicy

Identifiers

PMID40297131
PMCPMC12034651

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.