Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40297066›Full record

ArticleArthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation2025

Lower Trapezius Tendon Transfer Restores Deltoid Function and Shoulder Stability More Effectively Than Superior Capsular Reconstruction in Massive Rotator Cuff Tears.

Nirav Mungalpara, Cody Lee, Sunjung Kim, Kevin Chen, Hayden Baker, Aravind Athiviraham, Elhassan Bassem, Jason Koh, Nicholas Maassen, Farid Amirouche

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroscopy, sports medicine, and rehabilitation, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nirav MungalparaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A.
Cody LeeDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A.
Sunjung KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, U.S.A.
Kevin ChenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A.
Hayden BakerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, New York, U.S.A.
Aravind AthivirahamDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A.
Elhassan BassemDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Harvard Medical School, Mass General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.A.
Jason KohDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Northshore University Health System, University of Chicago Pritzker School of Medicine, Skokie, Illinois, U.S.A.
Nicholas MaassenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A.
Farid AmiroucheDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, U.S.A.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To compare the biomechanical effectiveness of superior capsular reconstruction (SCR) and lower trapezius tendon transfer (LTT) to restore the native shoulder kinematics in managing massive rotator cuff tears (MRCTs) using a dynamic shoulder testing system in a cadaver model. Methods: Eight fresh-frozen cadaveric hemithoraces were tested using a custom-made dynamic shoulder testing system. The conditions tested are intact, supraspinatus tear, MRCT (supraspinatus and infraspinatus tear), LTT with Achilles allograft, SCR combined with LTT, and SCR alone. Measurements included cumulative deltoid force, humeral head translation (HHT), and subacromial peak pressure during humeral abduction at various angles. Results: Significant reductions in cumulative deltoid force were observed from intact to MRCT conditions ( Conclusions: Simulated active unconstrained humeral abduction in the scapular plane using an entire hemithorax model suggests that LTT can restore dynamic stability and deltoid function in MRCTs, while SCR offers static stability without restoring deltoid function. Combining LTT and SCR may result in lower subacromial peak pressures on the undersurface of the acromion than either procedure alone. Clinical Relevance: This study will contribute to understanding shoulder kinetics concerning current surgical techniques and suggest a dynamic concept of shoulder biomechanics testing.

Identifiers

PMID40297066
PMCPMC12034054

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.