Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40296980›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

An Examination of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Intentions Related to Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccination Among Undergraduate Students in Saint Lucia.

Esther S Daniel, Tisha Nelson, Gloria Ramdeen-Mootoo, Abdulqadir J Nashwan, Parbatee Siewdass, Virginia Mary

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Esther S DanielEpidemiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies (UWI) School of Nursing, St. Augustine, TTO.
Tisha NelsonNursing, Sir Arthur Lewis Community College, Castries, LCA.
Gloria Ramdeen-MootooClinical Psychology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies (UWI) School of Nursing, St. Augustine, TTO.
Abdulqadir J NashwanNursing and Midwifery Research, Hazm Mebaireek General Hospital (HMGH), Doha, QAT.
Parbatee SiewdassOncology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies (UWI) School of Nursing, St. Augustine, TTO.
Virginia MaryPsychiatry, Faculty of Medical Sciences, The University of the West Indies (UWI) School of Nursing, St. Augustine, TTO.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn the Caribbean, cancer ranks as the second leading cause of mortality. Without interventions, the incidence is predicted to increase by 66% within the next decade, with over 56,000 women being diagnosed with cervical cancer annually and more than 28,000 succumbing to the disease. However, lifesaving prevention and treatment measures are available. This research sought to explore potential differences in knowledge, attitudes, and willingness to receive human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccinations among male and female undergraduate students at a chosen Community College in St. Lucia.

methodsThis investigation utilized a descriptive, quantitative, and cross-sectional approach. Participants (n = 100) were chosen through random sampling and completed 59-item self-administered questionnaires addressing the targeted variables. Multivariable statistical techniques were employed to determine independent predictors of HPV vaccine acceptance among participants.

resultsDespite recognizing the associated risks, the findings highlighted a substantial deficit in public health promotion efforts. First, although HPV is widespread in St. Lucia and causes cancer in both genders, there is insufficient awareness-raising about HPV. Second, the vaccine is not accessible in St. Lucia. Third, the high expenses associated with the vaccine ($500 US) and HPV test ($275 EC) hinder obtaining them. Finally, HPV vaccine uptake was minimal among participants; only seven out of 100 had been vaccinated and received it in the US. Despite low vaccine uptake, 53% acknowledged the urgent need for vaccination.

conclusionsIntegrating HPV vaccination within healthcare and HPV awareness initiatives can yield positive outcomes in mitigating cancer's long-term impact on St. Lucia's male and female populations. Educational programs could prove advantageous in enhancing knowledge about HPV and vaccinations.

Indexed as

cervical cancerhpv vaccinationhuman papilloma viruspap smearsexually transmitted infection (sti)

Identifiers

PMID40296980
PMCPMC12037195

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.