Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40296543›Full record

ArticleTrends in hearing

Influence of Noise Reduction on Ocular Markers of Listening Effort in Hearing Aid Users in Darkness and Ambient Light.

Jessica Herrmann, Lorenz Fiedler, Dorothea Wendt, Sébastien Santurette, Hendrik Husstedt, Tim Jürgens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Trends in hearing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jessica HerrmannInstitute of Acoustics, Technische Hochschule Lübeck (University of Applied Sciences Lübeck), Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0009-0005-9492-4603
Lorenz FiedlerEriksholm Research Centre, Oticon A/S, Snekkersten, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-7892-6917
Dorothea WendtEriksholm Research Centre, Oticon A/S, Snekkersten, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-3340-1180
Sébastien SanturetteCentre for Applied Audiology Research, Oticon A/S, Smørum, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6868-5734
Hendrik HusstedtDeutsches Hörgeräte Institut GmbH, Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8748-3898
Tim JürgensInstitute of Acoustics, Technische Hochschule Lübeck (University of Applied Sciences Lübeck), Lübeck, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1481-6997

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The combination of directional microphones and noise reduction (DIR + NR) in hearing aids offers substantial improvement in speech intelligibility and reduction in listening effort in spatial acoustic scenarios. Pupil dilation can be used to infer ocular markers of listening effort. However, pupillometry is also known to crucially depend on luminance. The present study investigates the effects of a state-of-the-art DIR + NR algorithm (implemented in commercial hearing aids) on pupil dilation of hearing aid users both in darkness and ambient light conditions. Speech intelligibility and peak pupil dilations (PPDs) of 29 experienced hearing aid users were measured during a spatial speech-in-noise-task at a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) matching the individual's speech reception threshold. While speech intelligibility improvements due to DIR + NR were substantial (about 35 percentage points) and independent of luminance, PPDs were only significantly reduced due to DIR + NR in ambient light, but not in darkness. This finding suggests that the reduction in PPD due to DIR + NR (most likely through improvement in SNR) is dependent on luminance and should be interpreted with caution as a marker for listening effort. Relations of reduction in PPD due to DIR + NR in ambient light to subjectively reported long-term fatigue, age, and pure-tone average were not statistically significant, which indicates that all patients benefitted similarly in listening effort from DIR + NR, irrespective of these patient-specific factors. In conclusion, careful control of luminance needs to be taken in hearing aid studies inferring listening effort from pupillometry data.

Indexed as

DarknessHearing AidsHearing LossLightLightingNoisePerceptual MaskingPersons with Hearing DisabilitiesPupilSpeech IntelligibilitySpeech PerceptionAcoustic StimulationAgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsAuditory Thresholdfatiguehearing aidlistening effortnoise reductionpupillometryspeech intelligibility

Identifiers

PMID40296543
PMCPMC12041677

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.