Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40296172›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2025

EIDD-2801 resists to infection and co-infection of SARS-CoV-2 and influenza virus.

Bingshuo Qian, Rongbo Luo, Beilei Shen, Lingjun Fan, Junkui Zhang, Shijun Zhang, Yan Sun, Xiuwen Deng, Xiaobin Pang, Wu Zhong and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Bingshuo Qian *Changchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, 130122, China.
Rongbo Luo *Changchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, 130122, China.
Beilei ShenChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, 130122, China.
Lingjun FanChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, 130122, China.
Junkui ZhangChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, 130122, China.
Shijun ZhangChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, 130122, China.
Yan SunChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, 130122, China.
Xiuwen DengChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, 130122, China.
Xiaobin PangSchool of Pharmacy, Henan University, Kaifeng, 475004, China. pxb@vip.henu.edu.cn.
Wu ZhongNational Engineering Research Center for the Emergency Drug, Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Beijing, 100850, China. zhongwu@bmi.ac.cn.
Yuwei GaoChangchun Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Changchun, 130122, China. 15776870997@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has exerted a catastrophic impact on public health. Meanwhile, the seasonal influenza outbreak overlaps with the current pandemic wave. There is still an urgent need to develop effective therapeutic agents for the treatment of co-infection of multiple respiratory viruses. This study aimed to investigate antiviral effects of EIDD-2801, an orally bioavailable ribonucleoside analog, and its potent therapeutic effects in co-infection of multiple respiratory viruses.

methodsBALB/c mice and hamsters were infected with IFV or SARS-CoV-2, then were dosed orally with EIDD-2801 to measure the antiviral effects of EIDD-2801. Viral replication and mRNA transcription were evaluated by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and protein expression by Western Blot. Influenza viral titer was assessed using EID

resultsEIDD-2801 was found to be significantly effective against influenza A virus and influenza B virus. The antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2 and further co-infection with influenza virus was also distinct. EIDD-2801 had potent antiviral effects against multiple respiratory viruses both in vitro and in vivo.

conclusionThis study demonstrated that the small-molecule compound EIDD-2801, an orally available broad-spectrum antiviral agent, significantly inhibited the infection of influenza virus and SARS-CoV-2 and effectively protected animals from lethal influenza virus co-infection.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCoinfectionCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsSARS-CoV-2AnimalsCOVID-19CricetinaeDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansInfluenza A virusInfluenza B virusMiceMice, Inbred BALB CVirus ReplicationAntiviral AgentsAntiviral activityCo-infection.EIDD-2801InfluenzaRespiratory virusesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID40296172
PMCPMC12039283

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.