Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40296080›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

Proteomics and lipidomics of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells exposed to ionizing radiation.

Dongmei Han, Li Ding, Xiaoli Zheng, Sheng Li, Hongmin Yan, Jing Liu, Hengxiang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Dongmei HanDepartment of Hematology, Air Force Medical University, Air Force Medical Center, PLA, No.30, Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Li DingDepartment of Hematology, Air Force Medical University, Air Force Medical Center, PLA, No.30, Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Xiaoli ZhengDepartment of Hematology, Air Force Medical University, Air Force Medical Center, PLA, No.30, Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Sheng LiDepartment of Hematology, Air Force Medical University, Air Force Medical Center, PLA, No.30, Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Hongmin YanDepartment of Hematology, Air Force Medical University, Air Force Medical Center, PLA, No.30, Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Jing LiuDepartment of Hematology, Air Force Medical University, Air Force Medical Center, PLA, No.30, Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China.
Hengxiang WangDepartment of Hematology, Air Force Medical University, Air Force Medical Center, PLA, No.30, Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100142, China. hematology123@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMesenchymal stem cell (MSC)-based therapies exhibit beneficial effects on various forms of tissue damage, including ionizing radiation-induced lesions. However, whether ionizing radiation affects the functions of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hucMSCs) remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the effect and possible mechanisms of ionizing radiation on the proliferation and differentiation of hucMSCs.

methodsThe hucMSCs were divided into the 1 Gy group (exposure to a single dose (1 Gy) of X-ray radiation (1 Gy/min) for 14 days) and control (without radiation treatment) group. The proliferation, apoptosis, and adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation abilities of hucMSCs in the two groups were evaluated. Moreover, the lipidomics and proteomics analyses were conducted to explore crucial lipids and proteins by which ionizing radiation affected the functions of hucMSCs. In addition, the effects of BYSL on radiation-treated hucMSCs were explore, as well as the involved potential mechanisms.

resultsX-ray radiation treatment inhibited proliferation, promoted apoptosis, and decreased adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation abilities of hucMSCs. Key lipids, such as triglyceride (TG) and phosphatidylcholine (PC), and hub proteins (BYSL, MRTO4, and RRP9) exhibited significant differences between the 1 Gy group and control group. Moreover, BYSL, MRTO4, and RRP9 were significantly correlated with TG and PC. BYSL overexpression evidently promoted the cell proliferation, adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation abilities of radiation-treated hucMSCs, as well as the protein expression levels of p-GSK-3β/GSK-3β and β-catenin, while suppressed cell apoptosis. However, the GSK-3β inhibitor (1-Az) treatment reversed the protein expression levels of p-GSK-3β/GSK-3β, β-catenin and BYSL, as well as the cell proliferation, apoptosis, adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation abilities of radiation-treated hucMSCs.

conclusionsOur findings reveal that the proliferation and differentiation of hucMSCs are suppressed by radiation, which may be associated with the changes of key lipids (TG and PC) and proteins (BYSL, MRTO4, and RRP9). Furthermore, BYSL promotes adipogenic and osteogenic differentiation abilities of radiation-treated hucMSCs via GSK-3β/β-catenin pathway. These findings help explain the response of hucMSCs to radiation and have clinical implications for improving the outcomes of MSC-based therapies after radiotherapy.

Indexed as

LipidomicsMesenchymal Stem CellsProteomicsRadiation, IonizingUmbilical CordAdipogenesisApoptosisCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedHumansOsteogenesisAdipogenic differentiationIonizing radiationLipidomicsOsteogenic differentiationProteomicsUmbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells

Identifiers

PMID40296080
PMCPMC12036141

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.