Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40296008›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2025

Optimizing the sequential approach of combined phacoemulsification and gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy (GATT) in primary open-angle glaucoma.

Shaoyang Zhang, WenJing He, Peng Lu, Fan Xu, Haibin Zhong, Shan Zhong, Li Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shaoyang Zhang *Department of Ophthalmology, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Eye Health & Guangxi Health Commission Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Related Systemic Diseases Artificial Intelligence Screening Technology &Institute of Ophthalmic Diseases, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, No.6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530000, China.
WenJing He *Department of Ophthalmology, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Eye Health & Guangxi Health Commission Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Related Systemic Diseases Artificial Intelligence Screening Technology &Institute of Ophthalmic Diseases, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, No.6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530000, China.
Peng LuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Eye Health & Guangxi Health Commission Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Related Systemic Diseases Artificial Intelligence Screening Technology &Institute of Ophthalmic Diseases, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, No.6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530000, China.
Fan XuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Eye Health & Guangxi Health Commission Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Related Systemic Diseases Artificial Intelligence Screening Technology &Institute of Ophthalmic Diseases, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, No.6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530000, China.
Haibin ZhongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Eye Health & Guangxi Health Commission Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Related Systemic Diseases Artificial Intelligence Screening Technology &Institute of Ophthalmic Diseases, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, No.6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530000, China.
Shan ZhongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Eye Health & Guangxi Health Commission Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Related Systemic Diseases Artificial Intelligence Screening Technology &Institute of Ophthalmic Diseases, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, No.6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530000, China. 635030352@qq.com.
Li JiangDepartment of Ophthalmology, Guangxi Key Laboratory of Eye Health & Guangxi Health Commission Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Related Systemic Diseases Artificial Intelligence Screening Technology &Institute of Ophthalmic Diseases, the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences, No.6 Taoyuan Road, Nanning, 530000, China. eyejiangli@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82101096Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 2020GXNSFBA159015Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 2023GXNSFAA026086Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 2023GXNSFAA026127Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 2024GXNSFAA010434Specific Research Project of Guangxi for Research Bases and Talents GUI KE AD20297030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the efficacy, safety and complication of different procedure sequence combining gonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomy (GATT) either before or after phacoemulsification for patient with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and cataract.

methodThis retrospective, clinic control study included 82 patients (82 eyes) with a diagnosis of POAG with cataract. The patients were divided into two groups: Phaco-GATT group underwent phacoemulsification followed by GATT and GATT-Phaco group underwent GATT followed by phacoemulsification. Intraocular pressure (IOP) changes, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), visual field Mean Deviation (MD) and antiglaucoma medication (AGM) were analyzed preoperatively and at postoperatively 1d, 1w, 1 m, 3 m, 6 m, and 12 m. Postoperative complications, including hyphema, IOP spikes, and suprachoroidal effusion, were closely reported.

resultA total of 40 eyes were subjected to Phaco-GATT group, and 42 eyes were subjected to GATT-Phaco group. For all patients, significant IOP and AGM reduction and BCVA improvement were observed at each follow-up time points compare to preoperation (all P > 0.05). At 12 months, the visual field MD in the GATT-Phaco group was significantly improved than that in the Phaco-GATT group (P < 0.05). GATT-Phaco group appeared to have less AGM than those in Phaco-GATT group from postoperative 1 month to 12 months, though there was no significantly difference (all P > 0.05). At 12 months postoperatively, GATT-Phaco group demonstrated a slightly higher complete success rate of 76.2% and qualified success rates of 90.5% compare to Phaco-GATT (65.0% and 85.0%). Moreover, in the GATT-Phaco group, BCVA was significantly improved and macrohyphema (> 1 mm) was reduced compare to Phaco-GATT group at early stage. Additionally, no statistically significant differences were observed in IOP spike, descemet's membrane detachment, and supraciliary effusion between two groups at each time point.

conclusionThis study demonstrates that combined phacoemulsification and GATT is a safe and effective treatment for POAG patients with cataract. Both surgical sequences are effective, however, initiating with GATT may provide more benefits compare phacoemulsification prior.

Indexed as

CataractGlaucoma, Open-AngleGonioscopyPhacoemulsificationTrabeculectomyAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntraocular PressureMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeVisual AcuityCataractComplicationGonioscopy-assisted transluminal trabeculotomyHyphemaPrimary open-angle glaucoma

Identifiers

PMID40296008
PMCPMC12036275

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.