Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40295956›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2025

Community built environment attributes moderate the relationship between family support and depression among older adults in urban China.

Qian Sun, Yingqi Guo, Yanlong Yin, Youwei Wang, Nan Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qian SunDepartment of Social Security, School of Public Administration, Hebei University of Economics and Business, Shijiazhuang, China.
Yingqi GuoDepartment of Social Work, Hong Kong Baptist University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Yanlong YinDepartment of Social Security, School of Public Administration, Hebei University of Economics and Business, Shijiazhuang, China.
Youwei WangSchool of Sociology & Anthropology, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China.
Nan LuDepartment of Social Work and Social Policy, School of Social Research, Renmin University of China, No. 59 Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing, 100872, P.R. China. nalv9728@ruc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9006-6254

Funding

Project of National Social Science Foundation of China 18CSH008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study examined the moderating effects of built environment attributes on the relationship between family support and depressive symptoms among community-dwelling older adults in urban China.

methodsQuota sampling was used to recruit participants from Tianjin (one of the four municipalities in China) and Shijiazhuang (the capital city of Hebei Province). Face-to-face interviews were conducted with 799 respondents aged 60 years and older, in either their homes or local community centers. Multi-level modeling was used to test the proposed model.

resultsThis study found that family support was negatively associated with depressive symptoms. Green spaces were negatively associated with depressive symptoms among older participants, although most indicators of the objective built environment attributes were not. The moderation analysis revealed a significant interaction effect between family support and green spaces on depressive symptoms. Specifically, living in areas with a higher percentage of green spaces may mitigate the negative effects of lower levels of family support on depression.

conclusionsThis study contributes a new direction for investigating the relationship between family support and depressive symptoms among community-dwelling older adults in China by considering the moderating effect of objective built environment attributes. The findings may guide practices and urban design in mental health promotion for older adults. Specifically, this study provides evidence useful for both policy designers and urban planners by highlighting modifiable environmental and objective factors that can promote community mental health for older adults who find it difficult to obtain family support in modern society.

Indexed as

Built EnvironmentDepressionFamilyResidence CharacteristicsSocial SupportUrban PopulationAgedAged, 80 and overChinaFamily SupportFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedBuilt environment attributesDepressive symptomsFamily supportGreen spaceOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID40295956
PMCPMC12036252

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.