Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40295830›Full record

ArticleNpj viruses2024

Reduced cross-protective potential of Omicron compared to ancestral SARS-CoV-2 spike vaccines against potentially zoonotic coronaviruses.

Tyler M Renner, Matthew Stuible, Brian Cass, Sylvie Perret, Julie Guimond, Simon Lord-Dufour, Michael J McCluskie, Yves Durocher, Bassel Akache

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Npj viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tyler M RennerNational Research Council Canada, Human Health Therapeutics, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Matthew StuibleNational Research Council Canada, Human Health Therapeutics, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Brian CassNational Research Council Canada, Human Health Therapeutics, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Sylvie PerretNational Research Council Canada, Human Health Therapeutics, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Julie GuimondNational Research Council Canada, Human Health Therapeutics, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Simon Lord-DufourNational Research Council Canada, Human Health Therapeutics, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Michael J McCluskieNational Research Council Canada, Human Health Therapeutics, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Yves DurocherNational Research Council Canada, Human Health Therapeutics, Montreal, QC, Canada. Yves.Durocher@nrc-cnrc.gc.ca.
Bassel AkacheNational Research Council Canada, Human Health Therapeutics, Ottawa, ON, Canada. Bassel.Akache@nrc-cnrc.gc.ca.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has emphasised the importance of vaccines and preparedness against viral threats crossing species barriers. In response, a worldwide vaccination campaign targeting SARS-CoV-2 was implemented, which provides some cross-protective immunological memory to other coronavirus species with zoonotic potential. Following a vaccination regimen against SARS-CoV-2 spike in a preclinical mouse model, we were able to demonstrate the induction of neutralizing antibodies towards multiple human ACE2 (hACE2)-binding Sarbecovirus spikes. Importantly, compared to vaccines based on the SARS-CoV-2 Reference strain, vaccines based on Omicron spike sequences induced drastically less broadly cross-protective neutralizing antibodies against other hACE2-binding sarbecoviruses. This observation remained true whether the vaccination regimens were based on protein subunit or mRNA / LNP vaccines. Overall, while it may be necessary to update vaccine antigens to combat the evolving SARS-CoV-2 virus for enhanced protection from COVID-19, Reference-based vaccines may be a more valuable tool to protect against novel coronavirus zoonoses.

Identifiers

PMID40295830
PMCPMC11721134

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.