Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40295720›Full record

ArticleNpj viruses2024

Discordant phylodynamic and spatiotemporal transmission patterns driving the long-term persistence and evolution of human coronaviruses.

Marcus G Mah, Michael A Zeller, Rong Zhang, Yan Zhuang, Venance P Maro, John A Crump, Matthew P Rubach, Eng Eong Ooi, Jenny G Low, De Yun Wang and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Npj viruses, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Marcus G MahProgramme in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.
Michael A ZellerProgramme in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.
Rong ZhangProgramme in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.
Yan ZhuangProgramme in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.
Venance P MaroKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Moshi, Tanzania.
John A CrumpKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre, Moshi, Tanzania.
Matthew P RubachProgramme in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.
Eng Eong OoiProgramme in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.
Jenny G LowProgramme in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore.
De Yun WangDepartment of Otolaryngology, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Gavin J D SmithProgramme in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore. gavin.smith@duke-nus.edu.sg.
Yvonne C F SuProgramme in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, 8 College Road, Singapore, Singapore. yvonne.su@duke-nus.edu.sg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Four distinct species of human coronaviruses (HCoVs) circulate in humans. Despite the recent attention due to SARS-CoV-2, a comprehensive understanding of the molecular epidemiology and genomic evolution of HCoVs remains unclear. Here, we employed primary differentiated human nasal epithelial cells for the successful isolation and genome sequencing of HCoVs derived from two retrospective cohorts in Singapore and Tanzania. Phylodynamic inference shows that HCoV-229E and HCoV-OC43 were subject to stronger genetic drift and reduced purifying selection from the early 2000s onwards, primarily targeting spike Domain A and B. This resulted in increased lineage diversification, coinciding with a higher effective reproductive number (R

Identifiers

PMID40295720
PMCPMC11721344

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.