Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40295622›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Treatment modalities for fever duration in children with Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia.

Dayun Kang, Ki Wook Yun, Taekjin Lee, Eun Young Cho, Byung Wook Eun, Joon Kee Lee, Yae-Jean Kim, Doo Ri Kim, Areum Shin, Hyun Mi Kang and 10 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Macrolide-resistantFrontiers in pediatrics · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Growing Threat of Macrolide-ResistantJournal of Korean medical science · 2025
    Review
  7. Breathe (Sheffield, England) · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Dayun Kang *Department of Paediatrics, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Ki Wook Yun *Department of Paediatrics, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea. pedwilly@gmail.com.
Taekjin LeeDepartment of Paediatrics, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam, 13497, Republic of Korea.
Eun Young ChoDepartment of Paediatrics, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, 35015, Republic of Korea.
Byung Wook EunDepartment of Paediatrics, Nowon Eulji University Hospital, Eulji University School of Medicine, Seoul, 01830, Republic of Korea.
Joon Kee LeeDepartment of Paediatrics, Chungbuk National University Hospital, Cheongju, 28644, Republic of Korea.
Yae-Jean KimDepartment of Paediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.
Doo Ri KimDepartment of Paediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.
Areum ShinDepartment of Paediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Mi KangDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea.
Ye Ji KimDepartment of Paediatrics, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, 06591, Republic of Korea.
Dong Hyun KimDepartment of Paediatrics, Inha University College of Medicine, Incheon, 22188, Republic of Korea.
Young June ChoiDepartment of Paediatrics, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, 08735, Republic of Korea.
Hyunju LeeDepartment of Paediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Youngmin ChoDepartment of Paediatrics, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, 13620, Republic of Korea.
Byung Ok KwakDepartment of Paediatrics, Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, 07441, Republic of Korea.
Kyo Jin JoDepartment of Paediatrics, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, 49241, Republic of Korea.
Jae Hong ChoiDepartment of Paediatrics, Jeju National University School of Medicine, Jeju, 63241, Republic of Korea.
Eun Hwa ChoiDepartment of Paediatrics, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Su Eun ParkDepartment of Paediatrics, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, 49241, Republic of Korea.

Funding

A grant from the KDCA 2023090EDDA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycoplasma pneumoniae is the leading cause of community-acquired pneumonia in children. With increasing macrolide resistance, the use of second-line antibiotics such as tetracyclines and quinolones is also increasing. Clinical data were collected from 13 institutions between September 2023 and February 2024. MPP was defined as the detection of M. pneumoniae via polymerase chain reaction or serological tests and radiologic evidence of pneumonic infiltration. Among the 389 children with MPP included in the analysis, 89.1% were macrolide resistant (MR). The treatment groups were as follows: spontaneous resolution (SR, 21.9%), macrolide alone (ML, 18.0%), macrolide with other treatments (ML-O, 38.0%), and second-line antibiotics and/or steroids (2nd-A/S, 22.1%). The median fever duration was 5 days for the SR group, 7 days for both the ML and 2nd-A/S groups, and 8 days for the ML-O group. The ML-O group had significantly greater hospitalization rates (93.9% vs. 81.4-84.7%, P = 0.023) and longer hospital stays (5.0 days vs. 3.0-4.0 days, P < 0.001). The median times to defervescence from the initiation of macrolide and second-line treatments were 2-3 days and 0-2 days, respectively. In conclusion, despite high MR rates, macrolide monotherapy remains effective in many patients, even those with macrolide-resistant M. pneumoniae.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsFeverMacrolidesMycoplasma pneumoniaePneumonia, MycoplasmaChildChild, PreschoolDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleHospitalizationHumansInfantMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsMacrolidesChildrenFeverMacrolideMycoplasma pneumoniaePneumonia

Identifiers

PMID40295622
PMCPMC12037783

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.