Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40294150›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2025

Molecular and Serological Detection of Toxoplasma gondii in Two Species of Rodents: Ctenodactylus gundi (Rodentia, Ctenodactylidae) and Psammomys obesus (Rodentia, Muridae) From South Tunisia.

Faten Bouaicha, Safa Amairia, Yosra Amdouni, Khawla Elati, Boubaker Bensmida, Mourad Rekik, Mohamed Gharbi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Evidence ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Faten BouaichaLaboratory of Parasitology, National School of Veterinary Medicine of Sidi Thabet, University of Manouba, Sidi Thabet, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0001-7103-6754
Safa AmairiaLaboratory of Parasitology, National School of Veterinary Medicine of Sidi Thabet, University of Manouba, Sidi Thabet, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0002-9919-7522
Yosra AmdouniLaboratory of Parasitology, National School of Veterinary Medicine of Sidi Thabet, University of Manouba, Sidi Thabet, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0002-7831-6211
Khawla ElatiInstitute for Parasitology and Tropical Veterinary Medicine, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7906-1759
Boubaker BensmidaCommissariat Régional de Développement Agricole de Tataouine, Tataouine, Tunisia.
Mourad RekikInternational Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA), Amman, Jordan.ORCID 0000-0001-7455-2017
Mohamed GharbiLaboratory of Parasitology, National School of Veterinary Medicine of Sidi Thabet, University of Manouba, Sidi Thabet, Tunisia.ORCID 0000-0002-7074-2021

Funding

CGIAR research program on livestockLaboratoire d'Epidémiologie d'Infections Enzootiques des Herbivores en Tunisie: Application à la Lutte
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The molecular and serological prevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection was investigated among rodents living in desertic areas in the Tataouine district, in the south of Tunisia. A total number of 43 rodents were captured from four sites classified as arid and Saharan climatic zones. Sera, hearts, spleens and brains were collected from each rodent. Sera were tested for the presence of anti-T. gondii IgG by the ELISA technique. PCR was used to detect T. gondii DNA from different tissues. Two rodent species were identified as Ctenodactylus gundi (Rodentia, Ctenodactylidae) (N = 28; 65%) and Psammomys obesus (Rodentia, Muridae) (N = 15; 35%). The overall molecular prevalence of T. gondii was 39% (17/43). Infection prevalences were higher in C. gundi (53.6%; 15/28) compared to P. obesus (13.3%; 2/15). In both species, the brain was the most infected organ (p = 0.02). No significant difference was recorded for the two rodent species according to gender and sampling sites (p > 0.05). The overall seroprevalence was up to 34.9% (15/43). It was higher in C. gundi (43%; 12/28) compared to P. obesus (20; 3/15) (p = 0.02). These results highlight a high infection level of T. gondii in desertic rodents. More investigations are required to understand the role of other desertic mammals and to identify the genotype circulating in the Tunisian Sahara.

Indexed as

GerbillinaeRodent DiseasesRodentiaToxoplasmaToxoplasmosis, AnimalAnimalsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleMalePolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceSeroepidemiologic StudiesSpecies SpecificityTunisiaELISAPCRrodentsSaharaToxoplasma gondiiTunisia

Identifiers

PMID40294150
PMCPMC12036796

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.