Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40294117›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2025

Improving Ram Semen Low Cryotolerance by Replacing the Seminal Plasma With That of High-Cryotolerant Rams or Extender.

Cemal Dayanıklı, Bülent Bülbül, Şükrü Doğan, Ebru Şengül, Mesut Kırbaş, Yavuz Kal, Mehmet Bozkurt Ataman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Cemal DayanıklıDepartment of Breeding Techniques, Sheep Breeding Research Institute, Balıkesir, Türkiye.
Bülent BülbülDepartment of Reproduction and Artificial Insemination, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Dokuz Eylül University, İzmir, Türkiye.ORCID 0000-0002-7130-8796
Şükrü DoğanDepartment of Animal Breeding, Bahri Dağdaş International Agricultural Research Institute, Konya, Türkiye.
Ebru ŞengülDepartment of Breeding Techniques, Sheep Breeding Research Institute, Balıkesir, Türkiye.
Mesut KırbaşDepartment of Animal Breeding, Bahri Dağdaş International Agricultural Research Institute, Konya, Türkiye.
Yavuz KalDepartment of Animal Breeding, Bahri Dağdaş International Agricultural Research Institute, Konya, Türkiye.
Mehmet Bozkurt AtamanDepartment of Reproduction and Artificial Insemination, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Selçuk University, Konya, Türkiye.

Funding

Open access payment was covered by: TUBITAK ULAKBIM.Republic of Turkey Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies (TAGEM) TAGEM-HAYSÜD-Ü-20-A4-P2-1790
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ram semen cryotolerance problem continues despite intensive research. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of replacing total seminal plasma (SP) with that of high-cryotolerant rams or extender on semen quality parameters in low-cryotolerant rams. Rams previously determined as low (n = 6) and high-cryotolerant (n = 5) were used in the breeding season. High-cryotolerant rams were only included with their SP in the SP+ group. Each normospermic fresh ejaculate from low-cryotolerant rams was split into three aliquots to form the groups. The control aliquot was diluted using a two-step process. Centrifugation removed SP from the second aliquot (SP- group), and the sperm pellet was rediluted with a Tris-based extender using the same amount of SP removed. The third aliquot's SP was removed as in the SP- group, but the remaining sperm pellet was rediluted with fresh SP harvested from high-cryotolerant rams using the same amounts of removed SP in the SP+ group. Semen was rediluted with a Tris-based extender in the SP- and SP+ groups using a two-step process as in the control group. Sperm quality was similar between the groups after dilution and equilibration. However, the post-thaw semen quality was higher in the SP- (one parameter) and SP+ (four parameters) groups than in the control group (p < 0.05). Additionally, these parameters were similar in the SP- and SP+ groups. This study showed that, although an adequate extender had positive effects, replacing the whole SP with that of high-cryotolerant rams may better solve the low cryotolerance problem in ram semen.

Indexed as

CryopreservationCryoprotective AgentsSemenSemen PreservationAnimalsMaleSemen AnalysisSheepSpermatozoaCryoprotective Agentscryotoleranceextenderramsemenseminal plasma

Identifiers

PMID40294117
PMCPMC12036697

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.