Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40294042›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2025

The first validation of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Hepatobiliary (FACT-Hep) for evaluating health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with advanced-stage intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (biliary tract cancer).

Teerachat Saeheng, Nisit Tongsiri, Kesara Na-Bangchang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialValidation StudyClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Teerachat SaehengCenter of Excellence in Pharmacology and Molecular Biology of Malaria and Cholangiocarcinoma, Chulabhorn International College, Thammasat University (Rangsit Campus), Klongneung District, Pathumthani Province, Thailand.
Nisit TongsiriSakol Nakorn Hospital, Muang District, Sakol Nakorn Province, Thailand.
Kesara Na-BangchangCenter of Excellence in Pharmacology and Molecular Biology of Malaria and Cholangiocarcinoma, Chulabhorn International College, Thammasat University (Rangsit Campus), Klongneung District, Pathumthani Province, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0001-6389-0897

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe FACT-Hep questionnaire has been used to evaluate the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in various types of hepatobiliary cancer. Nevertheless, the application in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) has been limited. The study aimed to validate the applicability of FACT-Hep as a reliable tool for evaluating HRQOL in patients with advanced-stage iCCA.

methodsAtractylodes lancea capsules were tested for efficacy and safety in a randomized, controlled phase IIA. Internal consistency, intraclass correlation, test-retest reliability, discriminant and convergent validity, and FACT-Hep score-clinical response connection were assessed.

resultsThirty-nine patients qualified for the research. Cronbach's alpha coefficients > 0.7 showed internal consistency for all subscale items from baseline (day 1) to 90 days. For ICC, convergent, and discriminant validity, all items except the HepCS subscale were reliable. Patients with ECOG scores of 0-1 or 2 had significantly different HepCS subscale values-calculated effect size for subscale score change over time. FACT-G and FWB differed significantly in low-dose group 1. At 3-month, 1-month, and 2-month follow-ups, Group 2 (high dose) patients had significant differences in FACT-Hep, TOI, and HepCS. The effect size was the same in Group 3 (untreated). Group 1 and 2 non-progressive patients exhibited lower FWB and EWB scores than progressive patients. The treated survivors had lower FACT-Hep, TOI, HepCS, FWB, and EWB scores than the non-treated survivors, which was linked to AL treatment side effects.

conclusionThe FACT-Hep detects changes and is a reliable and valid tool for assessing HRQOL in patients with advanced-stage iCCA.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsCholangiocarcinomaQuality of LifeAdultAgedAtractylodesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPlant PreparationsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesPlant Preparations

Identifiers

PMID40294042
PMCPMC12036939

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.