ArticlePloS one2025
Memory Monitoring Recognition Test (MMRT), a new measurement of stimular source monitoring: Software and comprehension.
Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundReality monitoring allows the evaluation and monitoring of reality through the assignment of information to internal or external sources, which is crucial to differentiate real events from imaginary ones. In schizophrenics, monitoring seems to be related to an error in the allocation processes, giving rise to false perceptions such as visual hallucinations, which are associated with a poor prognosis. This error can appear almost imperceptibly at an early age in life, making carrying out predictive or evaluation tests with paper and pencil unattractive. The computerization of technical resources that allow the monitoring of reality offers a new tool to evaluate the attribution process, in an effective and agile way and with easy understanding of cognitive deficits in a friendly environment.
objectiveComputerize the Memory Monitoring and Recognition Test (MMRT) evaluate reality monitoring through verbal memory tasks, improving its implementation, optimizing interaction with the user and perfecting the recording of memory errors that could indicate psychotic symptoms.
methodThe MMRT was developed using Python and Kivy, facilitating the creation of cross-platform user interfaces. The test is structured in stages, allows voice accessibility for people with visual disabilities and provides comprehensive user management. The test data is stored in the cloud using MongoDB as the database system. Additionally, the software incorporates speech recognition using the gTTS library and generates a performance report in PDF format, documenting external, internal and global attribution errors.
resultThe computerized version of the MMRT allowed the detection of specific errors in memory monitoring, as well as the performance of repeated measurements to evaluate long-term memory and working memory.
conclusionPreliminary applications suggest its usefulness in identifying early cognitive markers of schizophrenia, facilitating the measurement of reality monitoring through attribution errors. Developed with open-source technology and an interface adaptable to various platforms, the MMRT represents an accessible and efficient tool for psychological evaluation, with innovative potential in the study of reality monitoring.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.