Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40293602›Full record

ArticleJA clinical reports2025

Comparison of intermittent and continuous renal replacement therapy for sepsis-associated AKI: a retrospective analysis of the Japanese ICU database.

Hiromu Okano, Hiroshi Okamoto, Haruna Tanaka, Ryota Sakurai, Tsutomu Yamazaki

Abstract read
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Article in JA clinical reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hiromu OkanoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, St. Luke's International Hospital, 9-1 Akashi-cho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-8560, Japan. okanohiromu0121@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2116-0455
Hiroshi OkamotoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, St. Luke's International Hospital, 9-1 Akashi-cho, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-8560, Japan.
Haruna TanakaDepartment of Biostatistics, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan.
Ryota SakuraiDepartment of Social Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, International University of Health and Welfare, 4-1-26 Akasaka, Minato City, Tokyo, 107-8402, Japan.
Tsutomu YamazakiDepartment of Social Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Medicine, International University of Health and Welfare, 4-1-26 Akasaka, Minato City, Tokyo, 107-8402, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWhile both intermittent renal replacement therapy (IRRT) and continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) are used to treat sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (S-AKI), their comparative effectiveness remains unclear. We compared the outcomes between these modalities in patients with S-AKI.

methodsData from the Japanese Intensive Care Patient Database (JIPAD) was used for this multi-center retrospective cohort study. Adult patients with S-AKI who received either IRRT or CRRT between 2015 and 2021 were included. The primary outcome was in-hospital mortality. We compared IRRT and CRRT using one-to-three propensity score matching analysis. A subgroup analysis was performed in patients with septic shock.

resultsOf the 756 patients analyzed, 79 received IRRT, and 677 received CRRT. After propensity score matching, baseline characteristics were well-balanced between groups. In-hospital mortality showed no significant difference between IRRT and CRRT (48.6% vs. 38.0%; risk difference - 10.6%; 95% CI - 23.0 to 2.9; P = 0.11). In patients with septic shock, in-hospital mortality was also not different between groups (52.6% vs. 40.4%; risk difference - 12.2%; 95% CI - 28.8 to 3.7; P = 0.10).

conclusionIRRT and CRRT may be similar in-hospital mortality in patients with S-AKI. Further studies are warranted to determine the most effective renal replacement modality for this patient population.

Indexed as

Continuous renal replacement therapyIntermittent renal replacement therapySepsis-associated acute kidney injury

Identifiers

PMID40293602
PMCPMC12037946

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.