Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40293577›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2025

Preoperative radiographical degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis does not affect clinical outcomes of total hip arthroplasty.

Takuya Sunagawa, Yaichiro Okuzu, Yutaka Kuroda, Toshiyuki Kawai, Yugo Morita, Koji Goto, Shuichi Matsuda

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Impact of total hip arthroplasty on low back pain; a systematic review and meta-analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Takuya SunagawaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Yaichiro OkuzuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. yokuzu@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2706-3725
Yutaka KurodaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Toshiyuki KawaiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Yugo MoritaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.
Koji GotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kindai University Hospital, 377-2 Ohno-Higashi, Osakasayama City, Osaka, 589-8511, Japan.
Shuichi MatsudaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDegenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis (DLS) is sometimes found in preoperative spine radiographs before total hip arthroplasty (THA). However, whether DLS affects the clinical outcomes of THA and whether the slip is improved by THA remain unclear. This study investigated the clinical outcomes of THA in patients with DLS and change in the slip percentage of DLS after THA. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe included 369 patients who underwent primary THA due to hip osteoarthritis between December 2015 and February 2022. The patients were classified into the DLS or non-DLS group by evaluating preoperative whole-spine radiographs in the standing position. Preoperative sagittal spinal parameters, preoperative and 1-year postoperative Harris hip score, Oxford hip score, and slip percentage of DLS were evaluated. Multiple regression analysis was performed to identify the factors associated with DLS.

resultsOf the 369 patients, 101 (27.4%) were classified into the DLS group. Multivariate analysis revealed that age (odds ratio (OR) per unit: 1.04, p < 0.01) and pelvic incidence (PI) (OR per unit: 1.04, p < 0.01) were significantly associated with DLS. Preoperative and postoperative clinical outcomes between the DLS and non-DLS groups were not significantly different. The preoperative and postoperative percentages of slip in the DLS group did not change significantly from 16.9% ± 6.2% to 16.7% ± 6.7% (p = 0.47). Patients with slip progression ≥ 2.5% of slip percentage were 19 (18.8%), who were younger (p = 0.02) and had higher PI (p = 0.01) and sacral slope (p = 0.03) than those with slip improvement.

conclusionsAge and PI were significantly associated factors for DLS. The slip was not improved after THA. The clinical outcomes of THA in the DLS group were not affected. Longer-term follow-up studies are essential to elucidate the hip-spine relationship.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipLumbar VertebraeOsteoarthritis, HipSpondylolisthesisAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPreoperative PeriodRadiographyRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeDegenerative lumbar spondylolisthesisHip osteoarthritisPelvic incidenceTotal hip arthroplasty

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.