Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40293558›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2025

Effect of dietary supplementation of Moringa oleifera on intake, growth, oxidative stress, and behavioral response in early weaned Landlly piglets.

V Apanai Celina, Ajoy Das, Shrilla Elangbam, Mukesh Singh, Ayon Tarafdar, Anuj Chauhan, Gyanendra Kumar Gaur, Gyanendra Singh, Narayan Dutta, Hari Om Pandey

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

V Apanai CelinaLivestock Production and Management Section, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh 243 122, Izatnagar, Bareilly, India.
Ajoy DasLivestock Production and Management Section, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh 243 122, Izatnagar, Bareilly, India.
Shrilla ElangbamLivestock Production and Management Section, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh 243 122, Izatnagar, Bareilly, India.
Mukesh SinghLivestock Production and Management Section, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh 243 122, Izatnagar, Bareilly, India.
Ayon TarafdarLivestock Production and Management Section, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh 243 122, Izatnagar, Bareilly, India.
Anuj ChauhanLivestock Production and Management Section, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh 243 122, Izatnagar, Bareilly, India.
Gyanendra Kumar GaurLivestock Production and Management Section, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh 243 122, Izatnagar, Bareilly, India.
Gyanendra SinghDivision of Physiology and Climatology, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh 243 122, Izatnagar, Bareilly, India.
Narayan DuttaDivision of Animal Nutrition, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh 243 122, Izatnagar, Bareilly, India.
Hari Om PandeyLivestock Production and Management Section, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Uttar Pradesh 243 122, Izatnagar, Bareilly, India. hariomvet@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3518-9424

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early weaning is an essential practice in pig farming to achieve better economic returns; however, insufficient nutrition during the early weaning stage can result in poor growth and increased mortality. This study evaluated the effects of Moringa oleifera leaf meal (MOLM) supplementation on intake, growth performance, oxidative stress, behavioral responses, and economic outcomes in early weaned Landlly piglets. A total of 16 Landlly piglets, weaned at 35 days with an average body weight of 8.66 ± 0.38 kg, were used in this study. These piglets were randomly divided into two groups, with 8 piglets in each group. The control group was fed a basal diet, while the treatment group received the same basal diet supplemented with 5% MOLM. MOLM supplementation significantly improved growth performance, with the treatment group achieving a 9.24% higher final body weight and a 17.73% greater body weight gain compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Oxidative stress, measured through malondialdehyde levels, was significantly reduced in the treatment group (P = 0.04), indicating that MOLM mitigated lipid peroxidation and oxidative damage. Behavioral observations revealed a significant reduction in stress-related like belly nosing (P < 0.001). Additionally, cortisol levels were significantly lower in the treatment group by day 14 (P = 0.013). MOLM supplementation resulted in a lower cost of rearing per piglet and a higher net profit. This study concluded that MOLM supplementation not only improved growth performance, reduced oxidative stress and stress-related behaviors but also provided a substantial economic benefit, making it a viable nutritional strategy for improving the profitability in piglet production systems.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalMoringa oleiferaOxidative StressSus scrofaAnimal FeedAnimal Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaAnimalsDietDietary SupplementsEatingMalePlant LeavesRandom AllocationSwineWeaningBelly nosingGrowthPigletsProfitabilityStress

Identifiers

PMID40293558

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.