Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40293554›Full record

ReviewMolecular biology reports2025

Antimicrobial peptides: evolving soldiers in the battle against drug-resistant superbugs.

Piyush Baindara, Sumeeta Kumari, Roy Dinata, Santi M Mandal

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular biology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. SET-M33 peptide as a selectiveMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  2. PecbloodinApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Piyush Baindara *Animal Science Research Center, Division of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65211, USA. piyush.baindara@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5620-633X
Sumeeta Kumari *Department of Oral Biology, School of Dental Medicine, University of Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, 14214, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9572-8093
Roy DinataAnimal Science Research Center, Division of Animal Sciences, University of Missouri, Columbia, MO, 65211, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1841-2305
Santi M MandalDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0119-7138

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The discovery of antibiotics was one of the greatest achievements in human history, however, antibiotic resistance evolved no later than the introduction of antibiotics. The rapid evolution of antibiotic-resistant pathogens soon became frightening and remained a global healthcare threat. There is an urgent need to have new alternatives or new strategies to combat the multi-drug resistant superbugs such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE), carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CR-PA), extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL) bearing multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (MDR-AB), Escherichia coli (E. coli), and Klebsiella pneumoniae (K. pneumoniae). Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have been considered promising agents equipped with unique mechanisms of action along with several other benefits to fight the battle against drug-resistant superbugs. Overall, the current review summarizes the mechanisms of drug-resistant development, the mechanism of action adopted by AMPs to combat drug-resistant pathogens, and the immunomodulatory properties of AMPs. Additionally, we have also reviewed the synergistic potential of AMPs with conventional antibiotics along with the associated challenges and limitations of AMPs in the way of pharmacological development for therapeutic applications in clinical settings.

Indexed as

Antimicrobial PeptidesDrug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsHumansMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial PeptidesAntibiotic-resistanceAntibioticsAntimicrobial peptideInfectionsMultidrug-resistanceSuperbugs

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.