Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40292671›Full record

ReviewPolymers2025

Modern Methods of Obtaining Synthetic Oil from Unconventional Hydrocarbon Raw Materials: Technologies, Catalysts, and Development Prospects.

Aisha Nurlybayeva, Ainura Yermekova, Raushan Taubayeva, Nurbanu Sarova, Ardak Sapiyeva, Sulushash Mateeva, Gulsim Matniyazova, Kamila Bulekbayeva, Gulim Jetpisbayeva, Marzhan Tamabekova

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Aisha NurlybayevaDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, M.Kh. Dulaty Taraz University, Taraz 080000, Kazakhstan.
Ainura YermekovaDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, M.Kh. Dulaty Taraz University, Taraz 080000, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0002-6304-257X
Raushan TaubayevaDepartment of Chemistry, M.Kh. Dulaty Taraz University, Taraz 080000, Kazakhstan.
Nurbanu SarovaDepartment of Chemistry, Kazakh National Medical University named after S.D. Asfendiyarov, Almaty 050012, Kazakhstan.
Ardak SapiyevaDepartment of General and Biological Chemistry, Astana Medical University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.ORCID 0000-0001-7038-1740
Sulushash MateevaDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, M.Kh. Dulaty Taraz University, Taraz 080000, Kazakhstan.
Gulsim MatniyazovaHigher School of Natural Sciences, Astana International University, Astana 010000, Kazakhstan.
Kamila BulekbayevaDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, M.Kh. Dulaty Taraz University, Taraz 080000, Kazakhstan.
Gulim JetpisbayevaDepartment of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, M.Kh. Dulaty Taraz University, Taraz 080000, Kazakhstan.
Marzhan TamabekovaSchool-Gymnasium 97, Astana 020000, Kazakhstan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This article considers modern approaches to obtaining synthetic oil from unconventional hydrocarbon feedstocks, including plastic waste, tires, biomass, coal, and extra-heavy oil. Particular attention is paid to multi-stage technologies, such as pyrolysis, catalytic depolymerization, gasification followed by Fischer-Tropsch synthesis, and hydrocracking of heavy residues. The important role of catalysts in increasing the selectivity and economic efficiency of processes is noted: nanostructured, bifunctional, and pollution-resistant systems are increasingly used. Economic factors influencing the competitiveness of this industry are considered, including the volatility of prices for traditional oil, government support measures, and the development of waste logistics infrastructure. It is emphasized that the strengthening of the position of synthetic oil is associated with the growth of environmental requirements stimulating the recycling of plastics, tires, and biomass; at the same time, compliance with high environmental standards and transparency of emission control play a critical role in the social aspects of projects. In addition to improving the environmental situation, the development of synthetic oil contributes to the creation of jobs, the resolution of problems of shortage of classical oil fields, and the increase of energy security. It is concluded that further improvement of technologies and integration into industrial clusters can turn this sphere into a significant component of the future energy sector.

Indexed as

catalytic depolymerizationenergy securityenvironmental aspectspyrolysissynthetic oilunconventional hydrocarbon feedstockwaste economics

Identifiers

PMID40292671
PMCPMC11944817

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.