Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40292472›Full record

Observational studyNutrients2025

Efficacy of Oral Supplementation with Cholecalciferol Versus Calcifediol in Patients with Hypovitaminosis D After Stroke.

Stefania Canneva, Anna De Giovanni, Felicita Pagella, Lucia Pellegrino, Francesco Iencinella, Sara Maestrini, Marta Ponzano, Carlo Trompetto, Laura Mori

Abstract readObservational StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Stefania CannevaIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Anna De GiovanniIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0009-0001-3536-1602
Felicita PagellaIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Lucia PellegrinoIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Francesco IencinellaIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Sara MaestriniIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.
Marta PonzanoDepartment of Health Sciences (DISSAL), University of Genoa, 16126 Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4091-4686
Carlo TrompettoIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3419-0669
Laura MoriIRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2762-8327

Funding

Governo Italiano NET-2016-02361805
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesCholecalciferol and Calcifediol are commonly used for oral supplementation in patients with vitamin D deficiency. Several studies have compared these two molecules; however, the studied population has only included healthy postmenopausal women so far. This retrospective observational study aims to evaluate which molecule is more effective and faster in achieving serum 25(oh)D levels within the normal range in post-stroke patients during the subacute phase. Secondary aims include assessing potential differences in functional outcomes and investigating the possible correlation between the degree of hypovitaminosis D and stroke severity.

methodsWe observed 85 in-patients who received either Cholecalciferol or Calcifediol during intensive rehabilitation. All subjects underwent functional evaluations, blood tests, and a bone densitometry (DEXA) scan.

resultsFour months after starting supplementation, subjects receiving calcifediol achieved significantly higher 25(oh)D levels (

conclusionsThese results highlight the importance of further investigating bone metabolism in post-stroke patients, though findings should be confirmed in larger studies.

Indexed as

CalcifediolCholecalciferolDietary SupplementsStrokeVitamin D DeficiencyAdministration, OralAgedBone DensityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesStroke RehabilitationTreatment OutcomeVitamin DCalcifediolCholecalciferolVitamin Dcalcifediol 3cholecalciferol 2osteoporosis 6rehabilitation 5stroke 4vitamin D deficiency 1

Identifiers

PMID40292472
PMCPMC11946022

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.