Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40292367›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India

Surgical and functional outcomes of bilateral synchronous adrenalectomy for functional tumors: A cohort study.

Keshav Agarwal, Rashmi Ramachandran, Nikhil Tandon, Rajeev Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. What's inside.Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India
    Article
  2. Surgical and functional outcomes of adrenalectomy by urologists: A 17-year cohort review.Indian journal of urology : IJU : journal of the Urological Society of India
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Keshav AgarwalDepartment of Urology, Pain Medicine and Critical Care, New Delhi, India.
Rashmi RamachandranDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Pain Medicine and Critical Care, New Delhi, India.
Nikhil TandonDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Rajeev KumarDepartment of Urology, Pain Medicine and Critical Care, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Bilateral synchronous adrenalectomy has the potential for significant surgical and functional morbidity. We reviewed our 15-year experience with bilateral synchronous adrenalectomy to assess the safety, surgical outcomes, morbidity, and impact on health-related quality of life (QoL). Materials and Methods: In an IRB-approved study, we reviewed our database of patients who underwent bilateral synchronous adrenalectomy for functional tumors between April 2008 and August 2022. Demographic profile, metabolic and radiological parameters, operative details, and complications were recorded. Follow-up was obtained either in-person or telephonically and analyzed for resolution of symptoms, QoL using the WHO-QoL BREF questionnaire, and complications of chronic steroid intake. Data were reported descriptively and compared between laparoscopic and open approaches. Results: During the study period, 337 adrenalectomies were performed, of which, 51 were bilateral and in 48 patients both the surgeries were performed synchronously. Thirty-three of these 48 patients had bilateral pheochromocytomas and 15 had Cushing's syndrome. Among patients with Cushing's syndrome, three had life-threatening symptoms requiring urgent bilateral surgery. Forty patients underwent transperitoneal laparoscopic surgery and 8 underwent open surgery. There were two intraoperative and 7 post-operative complications. Forty-three patients were available for follow-up. All had resolution of symptoms and body mass index (BMI) changes, and only two patients continued to receive one antihypertensive medication. Episodes of steroid deficiency occurred in 7 patients while steroid excess occurred in 3 patients. QoL was satisfactory in all the patients in all the domains. Conclusions: Bilateral synchronous adrenalectomy is safe and feasible for functional adrenal tumors. It leads to symptom resolution with amelioration of hypertension and BMI changes with satisfactory overall QoL.

Identifiers

PMID40292367
PMCPMC12021368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.