Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40292072›Full record

Observational studyArchives of Razi Institute2024

Effectiveness of vaccination (Sinopharm) among Covid-19 positive patients in a tertiary care hospital.

M Nadeem, N Arshad, M Aurang Zeb, S Mushtaq, S Siddiq, J Zeb

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Archives of Razi Institute, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

M NadeemDepartment of Medicine, Shaikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan/CMH Teaching Hospital (Poonch Medical College), Rawalakot, Pakistan.
N ArshadDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, Islamabad Medical and Dental College, Islamabad, Pakistan.
M Aurang ZebDepartment of Pathology, CMH Kharian Medical College, Kharian, Pakistan.
S MushtaqDepartment of Medicine, Shaikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan/CMH Teaching Hospital (Poonch Medical College), Rawalakot, Pakistan.
S SiddiqDepartment of Medicine, Shaikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan/CMH Teaching Hospital (Poonch Medical College), Rawalakot, Pakistan.
J ZebDepartment of Medicine, Shaikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan/CMH Teaching Hospital (Poonch Medical College), Rawalakot, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2, has caused a pandemic of acute respiratory disease, 'coronavirus disease 2019' (Covid-19), posed a major threat to health and the international economy during past few years. It is believed that vaccine can stop the rapid spread of the disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of the Sinopharm vaccine in terms of mortality and severity of the disease among Covid-19 positive patients. This observational cross-sectional study was done at the Department of Medicine and Department of Pathology Shaikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al-Nahyan/CMH Teaching Hospital (Poonch Medical College), Rawalakot AJK Pakistan from July 2021 to September 2021. Total 350 individuals with greater than or equal to 18 years of age, who were tested positive for Covid-19, were included. Patients who had received two doses of the vaccine at least 28 days apart were considered as vaccinated. The Sinopharm vaccination status was checked among patients. The severity of Covid-19 was categorized as mild, moderate and severe. A log rank regression test was applied to determine significant difference in disease severity and survival rate. The patients age range was 25-60 years (the patients mean age was 55 years). The majority of participants, 69.1% (n=242), were vaccinated by Sinopharm, and 30.9% (n=108) were non-vaccinated. Most patients had mild disease 80% (n=280) followed by moderate disease 9.7% (n=34), and severe disease 6.6% (n=23), and stratification analysis had significant (p ≤ 0.05) association between vaccinated individuals and disease severity. The overall mortality rate was 3.7%. The mortality rate was 8% (n=9) in none vaccinated individuals, whereas 1.65% (n=4) in vaccinated individuals. The Sinopharm vaccine after both doses was found effective in reducing mortality and disease severity by 98.3% and 94.4%. The study concluded that Sinopharm vaccine after two doses at least 28 days apart given to patients, after two weeks of vaccination is highly effective in reducing the mortality, disease severity and hospital admission in Covid-19 positive patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesVaccinationVaccine EfficacyAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPakistanSARS-CoV-2Severity of Illness IndexTertiary Care CentersCOVID-19 VaccinesCovid-19 virusHospitalizationMortalitySARS-CoV-2Vaccine

Identifiers

PMID40292072
PMCPMC12018730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.