Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40292046›Full record

ArticleArchives of Razi Institute2024

Cerebral Inhibition of the H3K9 Methylation Could Ameliorate Blood-Brain Barrier Dysfunction and Neural Damage in Vascular Dementia.

F Sehati, M Ranjbaran, F Nabavizadeh, S M Karimian, S Hosseindoost, G Ashabi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of Razi Institute, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

F SehatiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
M RanjbaranDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
F NabavizadehDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
S M KarimianDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
S HosseindoostElectrophysiology Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
G AshabiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dementia encompasses a broad category of brain diseases characterized by various degenerative or vascular components that lead to a long-term and often gradual decline in cognitive abilities, significantly affecting daily functioning. Literature indicates that the G9a/GLP enzyme, through the upregulation of histone 3 lysine 9 dimethylation (H3K9me2), plays a pivotal role in vascular dementia (VD). The increase in H3K9 methylation by G9a/GLP during VD inhibits the expression of neuroprotective proteins and diminishes the expression of proteins crucial for maintaining blood-brain barrier (BBB) integrity. Using a model of permanent common carotid artery (CCA) occlusion, we investigated the effects of a G9a/GLP inhibitor (BIX01294) on VD. Following CCA occlusion, BIX01294 (22.5 µg/kg) was administered intraperitoneally three times a week for one month. We assessed neuronal damage using Nissl staining, BBB permeability via the Evans blue test, and measured brain water content. Western blot analysis was employed to evaluate the hippocampal levels of Bax and Bcl2 proteins. Treatment with BIX01294 enhanced BBB stability (P < 0.05) and subsequently reduced brain edema compared to the VD group (P < 0.05 for both measures). Neuronal injury in the CA1 region of the hippocampus significantly decreased following BIX01294 administration compared to the VD group (P < 0.05). Furthermore, the Bax/Bcl2 ratio markedly decreased in the treatment group (P < 0.0001). In summary, our research demonstrates that inhibiting H3K9 methylation can prevent the progression of vascular dementia by reducing cerebral edema and neuronal apoptosis in the hippocampus following ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

AzepinesBlood-Brain BarrierDementia, VascularHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesQuinazolinesAnimalsMaleMethylationRatsAzepinesBIX 01294Histone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesQuinazolinesBlood-Brain BarrierBrain EdemaCerebral IschemiaH3K9Vascular Dementia

Identifiers

PMID40292046
PMCPMC12018745

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.